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1 Anonymous. (1954). You, too, can export oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 24(12): 77.

2 Brodie, J. E. (1982). Analysis of citrus foliage samples from Rotuma, Fiji. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 79-84.

3 Forsyth, M. A. (1925). The island of Rotuma. Agricultural Circular 5(2): 47-49. Government Printer, Suva.

4 Hartley, R. L. (1962). Agriculture in Rotuma: Report on a Visit Made by the Acting Senior Agricultural Officer (Headquarters) and the Acting Agricultural Officer, Southern. April 1962. Manuscript on file with Agriculture Officer Southern, Suva.

5 Hartley, R. L. (1963). Agriculture on Rotuma Island. South Pacific Bulletin 13(2): 57-61, 63.

6 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

7 Laffan, M. D., S. M. Smith, H. M. Watts, J. P. Widdowson, L. C. Blakemore and F. F. Kafoa. (1982). Soil resources of Rotuma and implications for land use. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 43-52.

8 Low, E. T. (1942). Those oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 17.

9 Low, E. T. (1945a). Gardens. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(8): 28.

10 Low, E. T. (1945b). Kapok. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(9): 33.

11 Low, E. T. (1945c). Kapok. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(10): 41.

12 Martin, M. P. L. D. (1987). Cocoa in Fiji. Cocoa Growers' Bulletin 38(May): 24.

13 Parham, B. E. V. (1941). Dalo varieties from Rotuma Island (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott). Fiji Agricultural Journal 12(2): 51-52.

14. Duckworth, W. L. H. (1900). On crania collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in his expedition to Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 30: 37-38.

15. Duckworth, W. L. H. (1904). Studies in Anthropology, pp. 147-166 [The craniology of the natives of Rotuma]. Cambridge University Press. 291 p.

16. Duckworth, W. L. H. and Taylor, A. E. (1902). The craniology of the natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 32: 432-444.

17. Edge-Partington, J. (1890). An Album of the Weapons, Tools, Ornaments, Articles of Dress, etc. , of the Natives of the Pacific Islands, Drawn and Described from Examples in Public & Private Collections in England. Manchester, 2 volumes. 1: 92-93, 2: 51-53. (UH Pac GN663 . E34).

18. Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

19. Elbert, S. H. and T. Monberg. (1965). From the Two Canoes. Oral Traditions of Rennell and Bellona Islands. Danish National Museum, Copenhagen, p. 377.

20. Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

21. Hocart, A. M. (1919). Early Fijians. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 49: 42-51.

22. Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

23. Howard, A. (1989). The first Rotumans. In P. R. DeVita, ed., The Humbled Anthropologist: Tales from the Pacific, pp. 8-11. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California.

24. Howard, A. (1990). Dispute management in Rotuma. Journal of Anthropological Research 46(3): 263-292.

25. Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1991). Animals as metaphors in Rotuman sayings. In A. Pawley, ed., Man and a Half: Essays in Pacific Anthropology and Ethnobiology in honour of Ralph Bulmer, pp. 127-137. Memoir N°48. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. 624 p. + map.

26. Macgregor, G. (1932a). Field Notes on Culture and Physical Anthropology from Rotuma. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i (Storage Case 3 [3 boxes])

27. Macgregor, G. (1932b-1933a). Physical Anthropology: Notes from Rotuma, Tokelau, Sikaiana, and Malaita, 1932-33. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i.

28. Macgregor, G. n. d. The Rotuman People. Typescript at the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 3 p.

29. Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

30. Marshall, M. (1984). Structural patterns of sibling classification in Oceania. Current Anthropology 25: 597-637.

31. Parke, A. L. (1964). Rotuma: a brief anthropological survey. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73(4): 436-437.

32. Parke, A. L. n. d. Rotuma: Social Organisation, Authority and Rights Over Land. Typescript with author. 108 p.

33. Wood, W. W. (1877). On the tombs in the Island of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 6: 5-8.

34 Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

35 McQuarrie, P. (1980). Canoes of Rotuma. Archaeology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania 15(1): 51-55.

36 Parke, A. L. (1969). Legends, language and archaeology of Rotuma. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society for the Year 1964 and 1965: 97-115. The Fiji Society, Suva.

37 Shutler, R. and J. S. Evrard. (1991). Rotuma: a case of archaeology documenting the Rotuman oral tradition of the first Tongan landing. Mankind and Culture in Oceania 7: 133-137.

37b. Shrimpton, J. (1996). New finding at Rotuma. Samoa Observer 21 June: p. 31.

38 Calkin, H. L. (1982). Catalogue of Methodist Archival and Manuscript Collections. Part 3: Australia and Pacific Islands. World Methodist Historical Society. Rotuma: FJ22, 26, 83-87, 112, 208, 218. (UH Pac BX8231 . C35).

39 Coppell, W. G. (1976). Catalogue of theses and dissertations relating to Fiji and Rotuma. Selected Bibliography N°3. The University of the South Pacific Library, Suva. 29 p.

40 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (pp. 115-116, Appendix I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

41 Howard, A. (1963). An Annotated Bibliography of Rotuman Materials. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 12 p.

42 Mitchell Library. (1954). Tentative List of Books Written in or about the Language of Rotuma in the Pacific Island Languages Collection of the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia. ii + 2 p., xeroxed.

43 Snow, P. A. (1969a). A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma. Preliminary Working Edition. University of Miami Press, Coral Gables, Florida. 418 p.

44 Snow, P. A. (1969b). A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma. Australian National University Press, Canberra. C. Hurst, distributor, London. 418 p.

45 Streit, P. R. and P. J. Dindinger. (1955). Bibliotheca Missionum. Volume XXI: Missionsliteratur von Australien und Ozeanien, 1525-1950. Herder, Freiburg, pp. 150, 210-212, 252.

46 Taylor, C. R. H. (1965). A Pacific Bibliography. Second Edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 509-511.

47 Anonymous. (1982). The unknown land. In A. C. Stewart, ed., Pacific Profiles: Personal Experiences of 100 South Pacific Islanders, pp. 75-76. Institute of Pacific Studies, the University of the South Pacific, Suva.

48 Brown, G. (1908). Autobiography of a Pioneer Missionary. Hodder & Stoughton, London, pp. 84, 219, 224.

49 Chamberlayne, I. (ed.). (1853). The Australian Captive; or, an Authentic Narrative of fifteen years in the life of William Jackman; in which, among various other adventures, is included a forced residence of a year and a half among the cannibals of Nuyts' Land, on the coast of the Great Australian Bight. Sampson Low, London, pp. 240-246.

50 Crocombe, R. G. and M. Crocombe. (1968). The Works of Ta'unga. Records of a Polynesian Traveller in the South Seas, 1833-1896. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 20-21, 77n.

51 Gutch, J. (1974). Beyond the Reefs. The Life of John Williams, Missionary. Macdonalds, London, pp. 144-147.

52 Howard, A. (1994). Hef Rån Ta (The Morning Star). A Biography of Wilson Inia. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva. xviii + 221 p.

53 Keys, L. (1957). The Life and Times of Bishop Pompallier. Pegasus Press, Christchurch, pp. 72-73.

54 Lambert, S. M. (1941). A Yankee Doctor in Paradise. Little, Brown and Company, Boston, pp. 167-168.

55 Macnaught, T. (1979). Apolosi R. Nawai: the Man from Ra. In D. Scarr, ed., More Pacific Islands Portraits, pp. 177, 185-186, 189, 192. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

56 Monfat, A. (1890). Le Missionaire des Samoa, Mgr. L. Elloy . . . Vicaire Apostolique des Navigateurs et de l'Océanie Centrale. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyon, pp. 333-338.

57 Prout, E. (1843). Memoirs of the Life of John Williams, Missionary to Polynesia. Snow, London, pp. 561-564.

58 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

59 Taito, F. A. (1940). My Own Story. Methodist Overseas Missions of Australasia, Literature Department, Sydney. 30 p., illustrated. (ANU BX8328. R6 . T3).

60 Tucker, H. W. (1879). Memoir of the Life and Episcopate of George Augustus Selwyn. Wells Gardner, London. Volume I, pp. 258-259.

Aquatic Botany / Phycology

61 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993a). A Floristic Survey of the Intertidal and Shallow Benthic Marine Algae of Rotuma. M. Sc. Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 278 p. + 212 Figures.

62 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993b). A preliminary checklist of the marine benthic algae of Rotuma. University of the South Pacific Marine Studies Programme Technical Report, Series 93/2. 14 p.

63 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1995). Meristotheca procumbens P. Gabrielson et Kraft (Gigartinales, Solieriaceae): an edible seaweed from Rotuma Island. South Pacific Journal of Natural Science 14: 243-250.

64 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1996). A preliminary floristic survey of the benthic marine algae of Rotuma Island. Australian Systematic Botany 9(3): 361-490.

65 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the South Pacific Regional Herbarium (SUVA), Suva.

66 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and G. R. South. (In Press). Biodiversity and biogeography of marine benthic algae in the southwest Pacific, with specific reference to Rotuma and Fiji. [Paper presented at the Fifth International Phycological Congress, Qingdao, P. R. China, 26 June-2nd July, 1994]. Pacific Science.

67 N'Yeurt, A. D. R.; D. S. Littler and M. M. Littler. (1996). Avrainvillea rotumensis sp. nov. (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta), a peltate species from the South Pacific. Phycological Research 44(2).

68 South, G. R. and A. D. R. N'Yeurt. (1993). Contributions to a catalogue of benthic marine algae of Fiji. II. Caulerpa and Caulerpella (Chlorophyta - Caulerpales). Micronesica 26(2): 109-138.

69 South, G. R.; A. D. R. N'Yeurt and R. A. Raj-Prasad. (1993). Additions and amendments to the benthic marine algal flora of Fiji, including the island of Rotuma. Micronesica 26(2): 177-198.

Terrestrial Botany / Bryology

70 Bartram, E. B. (1945). Pacific outpost mosses. The Bryologist 48(2): 45-53.

71 Bennett, G. (1832). Notices on the native plants of the island of Rotuma, Southern Pacific Ocean. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 5: 92-97.

72 Brodie, J. E. (1982). Analysis of citrus foliage samples from Rotuma, Fiji. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 79-84.

73 McClatchey, W. C. (1994a). A Checklist of Rotuman Plants. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

74 McClatchey, W. C. (1994b). Origins of the Rotuman Flora. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

75 McClatchey, W. C. (1995a). A revision of the genus Metroxylon (sago palms). Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville.

76 McClatchey, W. C. (1995b). A Flora of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

77 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum Herbarium, (BISH), Honolulu, Hawai'i.

78 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Beam Museum Herbarium, (BRY), Provo, Utah.

79 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Florida State Museum Herbarium, (FLAS), Gainesville, Florida, USA.

80 McClatchey, W. C. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the South Pacific Regional Herbarium, (SUVA), Suva.

81 Parham, B. E. V. (1941). Dalo varieties from Rotuma Island (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott). Fiji Agricultural Journal 12(2): 51-52.

82 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Herbarium (BISH), Honolulu.

83 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the University of the South Pacific Regional Herbarium (SUVA), Suva.

84 St. John, H. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew (K), U. K.

85 St. John, H. (1938a). Field Notes on the Flora of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 16 p.

86 St. John, H. (1938b). Expedition to Rotuma Island. Pacific Islands Monthly 8(11): 57.

87 St. John, H. (1954). Ferns of Rotuma, a descriptive manual. Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai'i 9(21): 161-208.

88 St. John, H. (1969). Cyrtandra rotumaensis (Gesneriaceae) of Rotuma Island. Pacific Plant Studies 20. Pacific Science 24(4): 457-461.

89 St. John, H. (1970). New species of Peperomia (Piperaceae) and Dendrocnide (Urticaceae) from Rotuma Island, Pacific Ocean. Pacific Plant Studies 21. Pacific Science 24(1): 136-138.

90 St. John, H. (1975). Revision of the genus Pandanus Stickman. Part 39, Pandanus of Rotuma Island, Pacific Ocean. Pacific Science 29(4): 371-406.

91 St. John, H. n. d. Novelties from Rotuma Island. Pacific Plant Studies 44. Unpublished manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu. 48 p.

92 Thaman, R. (1982). Notes on Plant Species from Rotuma. The University of the South Pacific. Manuscript with author, 98 p.

Ethnobotany

93 McClatchey, W. C. (1993a). Studies on the Ethnobotany of the Island of Rotuma. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. 328 p.

94 McClatchey, W. C. (1993b). Traditional use of Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae) in Rotuma. Economic Botany 47(3): 291-6.

95 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Ethnobotany of the Rotumans. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

95b. McClatchey, W.C. (1996). The ethnopharmacopoeia of Rotuma. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 50: 147-156.

96 McClatchey, W. C. and P. A. Cox. (1992). Use of the sago palm Metroxylon warburgii in the Polynesian island, Rotuma. Economic Botany 46(3): 305-309.

97 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1995). Meristotheca procumbens P. Gabrielson et Kraft (Gigartinales, Solieriaceae): an edible seaweed from Rotuma Island. South Pacific Journal of Natural Science 14: 243-250.

98 Sopher, D. E. (1964). Indigenous uses of turmeric (Curcuma domestica) in Asia and Oceania. Anthropos 59(1-2): 110.

99 Whistler, A. (1989). Ethnobotany of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript in author's possession, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. 26 p.

100 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma - History of the Annexation to Fiji. Papers Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. NAF File 1138. Fiji National Archives, Suva (not for public use).

101 Anonymous. (1880). Correspondence Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. Part II. 31 p. (FNA).

102 Anonymous. (1981a). Rotuma marks Centenary. Pacific Islands Monthly 52(7): 15, 17.

103 Anonymous. (1981b). Thanksgiving Service to Commemorate the Anniversary of Cession 1881-1981 at Ahau Park on Tuesday 12 May, 1981 at 4:30 p. m. Commemorative booklet. (UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 B6[2]).

104 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

105 Fiji Government. (c. 1966-1970). Instruments of cession, containing the Deed of Cession and the instruments relating to the cession and annexation of Rotuma. Fiji Government, Suva or London, pp. 3285-3451. Part 1 of a photocopied document of unknown origin held at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa. (CALL #: JQ6301 . A2 1970).

106 New Hebrides Presbyterian Mission. (c. 1900). Printed document being correspondence pertaining to the cession of Rotuma. 1879-1880. In Records, 1879-1900, part 6. New Hebrides Presbyterian Mission, Port Vila. Copy available at the Manuscript Reading Room, National Library of Australia (MS 3708).

107 Taukave, F. , M. P. Faktaufon, J. E. Rigamoto, A. K. Wiliame, V. H. Rigamoto, H. Pene, A. Fatiaki, F. Panapasa, A. M. Fatiaki, M. Samisoni, M. Rigamoto, S. Pene, H. Katafono, F. Williame, S. Erasito and K. Mosese. (1981). Fau Tarau / One Hundred Years: Rotuma 1881-1981. Bilingual commemorative booklet. The Anniversary Committee, Suva, for the Rotuma Island Council. 56 p. (FNA).

Origins, Conflicts

108 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. (1868). Wars of Religion. Document in District Record Office, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

109 Garrett, J. (1982). To Live Among the Stars: Christian Origins in Oceania. World Council of Churches, Geneva and Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, pp. 52, 97, 164, 244, 284-5.

110 Garrett, J. (1992). Footsteps in the Sea: Christianity in Oceania to World War II. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and World Council of Churches, Geneva, pp. 166, 175.

111 Gunson, N. (1978). Messengers of Grace: Evangelical Missionaries in the South Seas 1797-1860. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, pp. 17-18, 21, 395.

112 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

113 Kofe, L. (1983). Palagi and pastors. In Tuvalu: A History, p. 106. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva.

114 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

115 Roget, H. H. C. (1939). Early days of Rotuma. Missionary Review August 5th, 1939, pp. 14-15.

116 Russell, M. (1849). Polynesia: A History of the South Sea Islands, including New Zealand: with Narrative of the Introduction of Christianity. Thomas Nelson, Paternoster Row, London, pp. 402-403.

117 Streit, P. R. and P. J. Dindinger. (1955). Bibliotheca Missionum. Volume XXI: Missionsliteratur von Australien und Ozeanien, 1525-1950. Herder, Freiburg, pp. 150, 210-212, 252.

118 Thornley, A. (1994). Rotuma's conversion. The Fiji Times Weekend Magazine November 5, 1994, p. 4. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

119 Tucker, H. W. (1879). Memoir of the Life and Episcopate of George Augustus Selwyn. Wells Gardner, London. Volume I, pp. 258-259.

120 Williams, T. and J. Calvert. (1870). Fiji and the Fijians: Missionary Labours Among the Cannibals. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Hodder and Stoughton, London, pp. 552-554, 585-588.

121 Wilson, J. (1799). A Missionary Voyage to the Southern Pacific Ocean. Chapman, London, pp. 292-294. Reprinted 1966 by Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanhalt, Graz, Austria.

122 Wiltgen, R. M. (1979). The Founding of the Roman Catholic Church in Oceania, 1825-1850. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 118, 153, 158-160, 209, 242, 416, 478.

Catholic Church

[see also Pacific Manuscripts Bureau microfilm reels 159, 160]

123 Blanc, Msgr. J. -F. (1926). Histoire Religieuse de l'Archipel Fidjien. Imprimerie Sainte-Jeanne d'Arc, Toulon. 2: 253-280.

124 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. (1868). Wars of Religion. Document in District Record Office, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

125 Destable, C. (1936). Na Ekelesia Katolika mai Viti. A Kenai Tukutuku, pp. 340-343. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons.

126 Furnas, J. C. (1947). Anatomy of Paradise. William Sloane Associates, New York, pp. 282-284, 346.

127 Keys, L. (1957). The Life and Times of Bishop Pompallier. Pegasus Press, Christchurch, pp. 72-73.

128 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

129 Mangeret, R. P. (1884). Mgr. Bataillon et les Missions de l'Océanie Centrale. Vitte and Perrusell, Lyon and Lecoffre and Vic, Paris. Volume 2, pp. 139-174, 288-299, 300-308.

130 Monfat, A. (1890). Le Missionaire des Samoa, Mgr. L. Elloy . . . Vicaire Apostolique des Navigateurs et de l'Océanie Centrale. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyon, pp. 333-338.

131 Roman Catholic Mission, Fiji. n. d. Correspondence with mission stations at Rotuma, 1868-1930. (FNA).

132 Sage, Fr. and Fr. L. Soubeyran. (1926). Rotuma History. A translation of the French Catholic record from 1837-1880. Unpublished manuscript, Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva

133 Servant, L. C. (1838). Extrait d'une lettre au Curé de Grézieu-le-Marché, Hokianga, 22 Mar. , 1838. Annales de la Propagation de la Foi, Lyon 11: 141-145.

134 Souubeyran, Fr L. 1949. Historique de la Station St. Michel Upu Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript [in French]. Also see Pacific Manuscripts Bureau microfilm reel 159, Nº 8.

135 Soubeyran, Fr L. (1965). Sixty Years in the Missions of Fiji and Rotuma. Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

136 Téqui, P. (ed.). (1996). Ecrits de Louis Catherin Servant. Editions Téqui, Paris, pp. 192, 198, 201, 217, 278, 326.

137 Verne, R. P. (1848). Lettre sur Rotuma. In Annales de l'Association de la Propagation de la Foi 20: 352-353. Chez Rusand, Lyon and La Librairie Ecclésiastique de Rusand, Paris. (UH Hm BV2155 . S63).

138 Wiltgen, R. M. (1979). The Founding of the Roman Catholic Church in Oceania, 1825-1850. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 118, 153, 158-160, 209, 242, 416, 478.

Methodist Church

139 Birchall, A. F. (1987). The Journals of the Rev. James Calvert, Methodist Missionary to Fiji, 1838-1856. Volume I. M. A. Thesis, University of Otago, Dunedin.

140 Bolatiki, M. (1996). A sentimental trip [visit of Tim Slack, grandson of Rev. William Fletcher, to Rotuma]. The Daily Post Weekender February 3, 1996, p. 20.

141 Buzacott, A. (1866). Mission Life in the Islands of the Pacific: Being a Narrative of the Life and Labours of the Rev. A. Buzacott. Edited by the Rev. J. P. Sunderland and the Rev. A. Buzacott; with preface by the Rev. J. Henry Allon. John Snow and Co., London, pp. 155, 164. Reprinted 1985 by the Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, in association with the Cook Islands Library and Museum Society.

142 Calvert, J. (1858). Fiji and the Fijians, Mission History. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Alexander Heylin, London. Volume II, pp. 427-429.

143 Churchward, C. M. (1939). 100 years of Christian work in Rotuma. Missionary Review. Sydney, August 5th 1939.

144 Danks, Rev. B. (1910). Our mission fields. The Chinese in Australia. The Indians in Fiji, Samoa, Rotuma, New Britain, Papua, Solomon Islands, India. In B. Wilks, ed., Methodist Missions in the South Seas 1821-1909, pp. 6-7. Methodist Missionary Society of Australasia.

145 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1870). Letter. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 3(13).

146 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1875a). Extract of a letter from the Rev. W. Fletcher, dated October 27th, 1874. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices August, pp. 198-201.

147 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1875b). Extract of a letter from the Rev. W. Fletcher, dated Rotumah, May 24th, 1875. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1875, pp. 222-223.

148 Gutch, J. (1974). Beyond the Reefs. The Life of John Williams, Missionary. Macdonalds, London, pp. 144-147.

149 Heath, L. M. (1987). Matai ni mate: Carpenter of Sickness. The Rev. Richard Burdsall Lyth, . . . and the Wesleyan Mission in Fiji. A Case Study in Mission Contact Relationships in Pre-Cession Fiji, 1839-1854. University of Queensland, pp. 368 etc.

150 Henderson, G. C. (1931). The Journal of Thomas Williams, Missionary in Fiji, 1840-1853. Angus & Robertson, Sydney. Volume 2, pp. 498f, 557, 566-569.

151 Langi, J. (1971). The History of the Church in its Rotuman Setting: An Introductory Outline. B. D. Thesis, Pacific Theological College. 90 p.

152 Langi, J. (1992). The history of the Methodist Church in its Rotuman setting. In C. W. Forman, ed., Island Churches: Challenge and Change, pp. 1-66. Pacific Theological College and Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

153 Latukefu, S. (1974). Church and State in Tonga. Australian National University Press, Canberra, p. 40. Reprinted 1980.

154 Makrava, V. P. , J. E. Rigamoto, Rev. I. H. Fatiaki, F. Taito, T. Makrava and A. W. Kauturaf. (1989). Oinafa 1989 A'hae'akiag ne fau 150 ne Rotu 'e Rotuma. Commemorative Booklet. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva. iv + various paging; illustrations. Copy available at the Fiji National Archives, Suva: DU. 950. 055.

155 Malvern, J. (1860). Extract of a letter from the Rev. John Malvern, . . . dated Cheltenham, February 17th, 1860. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices March 26, pp. 62-65

156 Meo, J. I. , D. A. Dale and A. S. Dale. (1985). A self study report of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma: as commissioned by the 1980 conference of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma. Lotu Pasifika Productions, Suva. 158 p. (UH Hm BX8328. F5 M463 1985).

157 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1855-79). Letters Received, Rotuma. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

158 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1865-70). The Wesleyan Missionary Notices. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

159 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1881-84). Miscellaneous Missionary Notes. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

160 Osborne, Rev. J. (1871). Extract of a letter from the Rev. J. Osborne, dated Rotumah, January 1st,1871. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1871, pp. 203-205

161 Prout, E. (1843). Memoirs of the Life of John Williams, Missionary to Polynesia. Snow, London, pp. 561-564.

162 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

163 Taito, F. A. (1940). My Own Story. Methodist Overseas Missions of Australasia, Literature Department, Sydney. 30 p., illustrated. (ANU BX8328. R6 . T3).

164 Tanu, J. (1991). Mission influence on secular life. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 16-23. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

165 Todd, R. (1874). Extracts from the narrative of a visit to the Friendly Islands, Samoa, Rotumah, and Fiji in the "John Wesley", April, May, and June 1873. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices : 115-116.

166 Tuima, M. V. (1983). Tuvatuva ni cakacaka ni mataveitokani: lotu wesele e Viti kei Rotuma. Lotu Pasifika Productions, Suva. 53 p. (FNA; UH Hm BZ 850924. 78).

167 Turner, Rev. G. (1861). Nineteen Years in Polynesia: Missionary Life, Travels, and Researches in the Islands of the Pacific. John Snow, London, pp. 357-361, 430. (USP Pac PAC DU 510 . T94).

168 Waterhouse, Rev. J. (1844). Journal of the Rev. J. Waterhouse. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1844(March): 489-491.

169 Waterhouse, P. M. (1939). Rotuma, 1918-1923. Missionary Review, August 5th, p. 6.

170 Williams, T. and J. Calvert. (1870). Fiji and the Fijians: Missionary Labours Among the Cannibals. Edited by G. S. Rowe. Hodder and Stoughton, London, pp. 552-554, 585-588.

171 Wood, Rev. A. H. (1978). Overseas Missions of the Australian Methodist Church. Volume III: Fiji-Indian and Rotuma. Aldersgate Press, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 113-142.

172 Young, Rev. R. (1858). The Southern World. Journal of a Deportation from the Wesleyan Conference to New Zealand and Polynesia. Fourth Edition. John Mason, London, pp. 164-165.

173 Anonymous. (1932). Radio. Pacific Islands Monthly 3(2): 43.

174 Anonymous. (1983). New radio station for Rotuma. Fiji Focus 2(4): 4.

175 Anonymous. (1995a). Satellite link to Rotuma. The Review, April: 29.

176 Anonymous. (1995b). Satellite service for Rotuma. Advertising Feature. The Fiji Times June 24, 1995, pp. 11-12. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

177 Low, E. T. (1941a). Making history in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 12(2): 40.

178 Low, E. T. (1941b). Boat Day in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 12(3): 42.

179 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1992a). Fiji and Rotuma Island. The Radio Amateur's Magazine 20(11): 130 [in Japanese].

180 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1992b). Rotuma Dxpedition report. Radio Fun 6(January): 4.

180b N'Yeurt, A. D. R. 1997. Rotuma DXpedition report. CQ Ham Radio 6: 234 [in Japanese].

181 Pall, S. (1991). Rotuma Island 3D2. Amateur Radio, December: 48.

181b Pall, S. (1997a). Rotuma - 3D2AG/P. Amateur Radio May 1997: 39-41.

181c Pall, S. (1997b). Rotuma - 3D2AG/P. The Radio Society of Great Britain DX News June 1997.

182 Schlaffer, H. and B. Buettner. (1992). Wiedersehen mit Rotuma. Ein Dxpeditionsbericht von Antoine D. R. N'Yeurt, 3D2AG. Funk 10: 70-71.

183 Van Tricht, D. (1992). DX-Pedition news. 3D2AG Rotuma Island. CQ-QSO 10/92: 33-34.

184 Yoshiyuki, Yamasaki. (1989). 3D2YY (50 MHz Amateur Radio Dxpedition to Rotuma Island by JA6HOR). CQ Ham Radio 8: 350-351 [in Japanese]. On file with A. D. R. N'Yeurt, Suva.

Material Culture / Handicrafts

184b Anonymous. (1972). Rotuma and its crafts. In B. R. Cahill, ed., Stories of Pacific People, Chapter 10, pp. 37-40. Longman Paul Limited, Auckland.

185 Edge-Partington, J. (1890). An Album of the Weapons, Tools, Ornaments, Articles of Dress, etc. , of the Natives of the Pacific Islands, Drawn and Described from Examples in Public & Private Collections in England. Manchester, 2 volumes. 1: 92-93, 2: 51-53.

186 Edge-Partington, J. (1901). An object of unknown use and locality. Mankind 80: 100.

187 Foy, W. (1904). Schemelartige Kokosnussschaber. Mitteilungen der Anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien 34: 112-154.

188 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

189 Haddon, A. C. and J. Hornell. (1936). Canoes of Oceania. Volume I. Polynesia, Fiji and Micronesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, pp. 279-282.

190 Kooijman, S. (1972). Tapa in Polynesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 234: 283-285. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.

191 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Western Polynesian House Construction Terminology and the Development of a Cultural Cladogram. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

192 McQuarrie, P. (1980). Canoes of Rotuma. Archaeology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania 15(1): 51-55.

193 Neyret, J. (1976). Pirogues Océaniennes. Rotuma. Association des Amis des Musées de la Marine, Palais de Chaillot, Paris. Tome II (Polynésie), pp. 125-129.

194 Ralifo, P. (1974). Rotuma's home-brew. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(6): 28-29.

195 Thomas, N. (1991). Entangled Objects. Exchange, Material Culture and Colonialism in the Pacific. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, p. 111.

196 Wiliame, A. (1991). Faiav Ne Rotuma: Rogrog ne mou se 'eap fak Rotuma [Skills of Rotuma]. University of the South Pacific Fiji Centre, Suva. viii + 72 p.

Customs / Culture Studies

197 Bayard, D. T. (1966). The Cultural Relationships of the Polynesian Outliers. Masters Thesis, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. iv + 147 p. (UH Hm CB5 . H3 no. 647).

198 Bayard, D. T. (1976). The cultural relationships of the Polynesian outliers. University of Otago, Department of Anthropology, Dunedin. University of Otago Studies in Prehistoric Anthropology 9: vi + 144 p.

199 Churchward, C. M. (1931). Rotuman Beliefs and Customs. Unpublished manuscript; possibly in Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

200 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

201 Hereniko, V. (1994). Representations of cultural identities. In B. Kiste, K. Howe and B. Lal, eds., Tides of History: The Pacific in the Twentieth Century. Allen and Unwin, Sydney.

202 Howard, A. (1966). Culture change in Rotuma. The Conch Shell (Bernice P. Bishop Museum News) 4(4): 4-9.

203 Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

204 Howard, A. (1971). Life style, education, and Rotuman character. In A. Howard, ed., Polynesia: Readings on a Culture Area, pp. 215-233. Chandler Publishing Company, Scranton. xvi + 336 p.

205 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

206 Howard, A. (1991). Reflections on change in Rotuma, 1959-1989. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 227-254. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

207 Howard, A. (In Press). Rotuma. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Human Relations Area Files, Inc.

208 Howard, A. (1996). Speak of the devils: discourse and belief in spirits on Rotuma. In A. Howard and J. Mageo, eds., Pacific Spirits in Culture, History and Mind, pp. 121-145. Routledge, London.

209 Howard, A. and R. Scott. (1965). Cultural values and attitudes towards death. Journal of Existentialism 6: 161-174.

210 Howard, A. and J. Rensel.. n.d. Only skin deep: the body and social order on Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript with authors.

211 Kaurasi, L. (1976). Acculturation in the Pacific: a Rotuman case study. In Topics in Culture Learning, Volume 4: 21-23. East-West Center, Honolulu.

212 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

213 Low, E. T. (1946). Tropicalities [food-planting custom]. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 38.

214 Macgregor, G. (1932). Field Notes on Culture and Physical Anthropology from Rotuma. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i (Storage Case 3 [3 boxes]).

215 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Western Polynesian House Construction Terminology and the Development of a Cultural Cladogram. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

216 Russell, W. E. (1942). Rotuma: its history, traditions and customs. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 41(74): 229-255.

217 Wood, C. F. (1875). A Yachting Cruise in the South Seas. Henry S. King and Co., London, pp. 6-39, 53-55, 68-74.

Dance, Music, Games

218 Anonymous. (1952). Rotuman custom revival. Pacific Islands Monthly 22(12): 94.

219 Chevreuil, Fr J. B. (1967). Rotuman Games (translation by Fr L. Soubeyran, with the original version). Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

220 David, C. M. (1899). Funafuti; or, Three months on a Coral Island: An Unscientific Account of a Scientific Expedition, by Mrs. Edgeworth David, pp. 69-71, 180, 272. John Murray, London. (UH Pac DU590 . D2).

221 Hereniko, V. (1979). Art in the New Pacific. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, pp. viii, 21, 29, 37, 40, 42, 45, 51, 61.

222 Hereniko, V. (1991). Dance as a reflection of Rotuman culture. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 120-142. Institute of Pacific Studies, the University of the South Pacific, Suva.

223 Howard, A. (In Press). Rotuma. Garland Encyclopedia of World Music.

224 Kaurasi, M. (1991). Rotuman chants, sports and pastimes. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 143-152. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

225 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

Mamasa Ceremony

226 Foster, O. A. (1983). A Rotuman mamasa. Pacific Islands Monthly 54(11): 9.

227 Marseu, F. (1986). The Rotuman mamasa ceremony. In G. and B. Deverell, eds., Pacific Rituals: Living or Dying, pp. 3-22. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

228 Nilsen, A. (1991). The mamasa ceremony. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 79-87. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

Marriage / Wedding Customs

229 Cod, M. (1903). The Old, Old Story - Yet Ever New. The Western Pacific Herald, Suva. Christmas issue, p. 12.

230 Hereniko, V. n. d. The "Hån mane ' åk su" in a Rotuman Wedding. The University of the South Pacific, Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V10 (17 minutes).

231 Hereniko, V. (1990). Polynesian Clowns and Satirical Comedies. Ph. D Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 373 p., one videocassette.

232 Hereniko, V. (1992). When she reigns supreme: clowning and culture in Rotuman weddings. In W. E. Mitchell, ed., Clowning as Critical Practice: Performance Humor in the South Pacific, pp. 167-191. University of Pittsburg Press, Pittsburg.

233 Hereniko, V. (1994). Clowning as political commentary: Polynesia, then and now. The Contemporary Pacific: a Journal of Island Affairs 6(1): 1-28.

234 Hereniko, V. (1995). Woven Gods: Female Clowns and Power in Rotuma. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva and University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. (joint publication of soft cover edition). 197 p.

235 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma: interpreting a wedding. In M. Ember, C. Ember and D. Levinson, eds., Portraits of Culture: Ethnographic Originals. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

236 Malo, T. (1973). Rotuman Marriage. South Pacific Social Science Association, Suva and A. W. Reed, Wellington. iv + 36 p.

237 Malo, T. (1991). Rotuman marriage. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 61-78. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

238 Anonymous. (1911). Report on the Fiji Census, 1911. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 44/11. Government Printer, Suva.

239 Anonymous. (1922). Report on the Fiji Census, 1921. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 2/22. Government Printer, Suva.

240 Burrows, W. (1936). A report on the Fiji Census, 1936. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 42/36. Government Printer, Suva. viii + 89 p.

241 Cameron, I. (1987). Lost Paradise. The Exploration of the Pacific. Century, London, p. 53.

242 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

243 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988a). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 1. General tables including administrative reports. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 4/88, p. 51. Government Printer, Suva.

244 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988b). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 6. Housing and services. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 11/88, pp. 38-39. Government Printer, Suva.

245 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1988c). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 5. Internal migrations. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 21/88, pp. 18-65, 114-161, 207-257. Government Printer, Suva.

246 Fiji Bureau of Statistics. (1989). Report on Fiji Population Census, 1986. Volume 2. Small area data on enumeration areas and maps. Fiji Parliamentary Paper 22/89, pp. 64-65, 103-104, map 11. Government Printer, Suva.

247 Gittins, J. W. (1947). A Report on the Results of the Census of the Population, 1946. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 35/47. Government Printer, Suva.

248 MacKay, A. R. (1885). Return of population & of births and deaths of Rotuma, during 1884 by Alex R. MacKay, acting Resident Commissioner, Feb. 6. (1885). Parliamentary Papers of Fiji, April, pp. 15, 16.

249 McArthur, N. (1958). Report on the census of the population, 1956. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 1/58. Government Printer, Suva.

250 McArthur, N. (1968). Island Populations of the Pacific. Australian National University Press, Canberra and University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu, pp. 36-37.

251 Roberts, S. H. (1927). Population Problems of the Pacific, pp. 90-115. Routledge, London. xx + 412 p.

252 Zwart, F. H. A. G. (1968). Report on the census of the population, 1966. Legislative Council of Fiji Paper 9/68. Government Printer, Suva.

253 Bryant, J. J. (1989). Rotuman response to uneven development. In F. Tolron, ed., Migration et Identité, pp. 65-70. Association CORAIL, Nouméa.

254 Bryant, J. J. (1990). Rotuman migration and development: a response to uneven development. In J. Connell, ed., Migration and Development in the South Pacific, pp. 136-150. National Centre for Development Studies, Canberra.

255 Fiji Government. (1982). Rotuma Land Development Study: A Report Prepared for the Fiji Government Under the New Zealand Bilateral Aid Programme. 135 p. (FNA; UH Pac HZ 921125. 57).

256 Howard, A. (1991). Reflections on change in Rotuma, 1959-1989. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 227-254. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

257 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma in the 1990's: from hinterland to neighborhood. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 103(3): 227-254.

258 Plant, C. (1991). The development dilemma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 204-226. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

259 Rensel, J. (1991). Housing and social relationships on Rotuma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 185-203. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

260 Rensel, J. (In Press). From thatch to cement: social implications of housing change on Rotuma. In J. Rensel and M. Rodman, eds., Housing and Social Change in the Pacific. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu.

261 Birchall, A. F. (1987). The Journals of the Rev. James Calvert, Methodist Missionary to Fiji, 1838-1856. Volume I. M. A. Thesis, University of Otago, Dunedin.

262 Cheever, G. N. (1834). Log of the ship Emerald. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Canberra. Microfilm reels 205, 233, Frame 31.

263 Colt, H. (1827). Journal of a voyage from Nantucket to the South Seas . . . in the whaler Independence II. Dukes County Historical Society, Edgartown, Massachusetts.

264 Eagleston, J. H. (1832). The Island of Rotumah. Log of the ship Emerald, Vol 3. Salem, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum.

265 Goodenough, J. G. (1876). Journal of Commodore Goodenough. H. M. S. Pearl. London, pp. 221-222, 231, 314-318.

266 Gordon, Sir A. H. (1897-1912). Fiji, Records of Private and Public Life, 1875-1880. Four volumes, Edinburgh. 3: 152-153, 4: 59-61.

267 Henderson, G. C. (1931). The Journal of Thomas Williams, Missionary in Fiji, 1840-1853. Angus & Robertson, Sydney. Volume 2, pp. 498f, 557, 566-569.

268 Jarman, R. (1832). Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas, in the "Japan", employed in the Sperm Whale fishery, under the command of Captain John May. Longman and Co, and Charles Tilt, London, pp. 162-187.

269 Knights, J. B. (1925). A Journal of a voyage in the brig "Spy", of Salem (1832-34). In The Sea, The Ship and the Sailor: Tales of Adventure from Log Books and Original Narratives. With an Introduction by Captain Elliot Snow. Marine Research Society, Salem, Massachusetts, pp. 192-199.

270 Lomberg, E. W. G. (1864-1869). Diaries. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Microfilm reel B519 1-2.

271 Luke, Sir H. C. (1945). From a South Seas Diary, 1938-42. Nicholson and Watson, London, pp. 121-124, 135, 193-194.

272 Lyth, R. B. (1848). Voyaging Journal. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Microfilm reels B537 1, CY 206.

273 Maxwell, J. B. (1847). Log of the Dido. Manuscript (see Snow 1969a: 352, #10016). Possibly at the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

274 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1866-68). Diaries and other Personal Papers of Reverend William Fletcher, Motusa, Ituteu. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

275 Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. (1873-76). Diaries and other Personal Papers of Reverend William Fletcher, Noatau. Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

276 Osborn, J. W. (1835). Log of the Ship Emerald of Salem, Captain John H. Eagleston. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Canberra. Microfilm reel 223, Frame 151, p. 167.

277 Ritchie, G. S. (1957). Challenger. The Life of a Survey Ship. Preface by Vice-Adm. Sir Guy Wyatt. Hollis and Carter, London, pp. 212-213.

278 Routledge, D. (ed). (1995). The Fiji and New Caledonia Journals of Mary Wallis, 1851-1853. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, p. 46.

279 Swayne, C. R. (1893). Diary. Manuscript in the Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology [see Snow 1969: 351].

280 Thurston, Sir J. B. n. d. Ramble on Rotuma. Thurston Private Papers. (FNA).

281 Thurston, Sir J. B. (1865). Diary of a trip from Rotuma to Fiji, June-Aug. 1865 on the brig John Wesley, with notes on Rotuma. In Papers, 1836-1897. Originals in National Library of Australia, Canberra; microfilm (FM4/3579) in Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

282 Waterhouse, Rev. J. (1844). Journal of the Rev. J. Waterhouse. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1844(March): 489-491.

283 Young, Rev. R. (1858). The Southern World. Journal of a Deportation from the Wesleyan Conference to New Zealand and Polynesia. Fourth Edition. John Mason, London, pp. 164-165.

284 De Rienzi, D. G. L. (1837). Rotouma. In Oceanie, ou Cinquième Partie du Monde. Volume 3: 267-273, plates 215-217. Firmin Didot frères, Paris. (UH Pac DU21 . D65).

285 Dillon, P. (1829). Narrative and Successful Result of a Voyage in the South Seas Performed by Order of the Government of British India, to Ascertain the Actual Fate of La Pérouse's Expedition. Hurst, Chance and Co., London. 1: 294-301, 2: 91-107. (UH Pac DU21 . D57).

286 Dumont d'Urville, J. S. C. (1848). Voyage Pittoresque Autour du Monde; Résumé Général des Voyages de Découvertes . . . Publié sous la Direction de M. Dumont d'Urville . . . Accompagné de Cartes et de Nombreuses Gravures en Taille-douce sur Acier, d'après les Dessins de M. de Sainson, Dessinateur du Voyage de l'Astrolabe . . . . Second Edition. Furne et Cie, Paris. Volume 2, Chapter 41, pp. 460-464. (UH Pac G420 . D85).

287 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

288 Eyriès, J. B. B. and Malthe-Brun M. Conrad. (1808-1825). Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire. Librairie de Gide Fils, Paris. 3905 p.

289 Hamilton, G. (1793). A Voyage Round the World, in His Majesty's Frigate Pandora. Performed under the Direction of Captain Edwards in the years 1790, 1791 and 1792. With the Discoveries made in the South-sea; and the Many Distresses Experienced by the Crew from Shipwreck and Famine . . . By Mr. George Hamilton. B. Low and Son, London, 164 p. (UH Pac G440 . H21).

289b Irwin, G. (1989). Against, across and down the wind: a case for the systematic exploration of the remote Pacific Islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society 98: 167-206, fig. 11.

290 Lesson, R. P. (1825). Notice sur l'île de Rotouma située dans le grand-océan Austral. In J. B. Eyriès and M. C. Malte-Brun, eds., Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire, XXVII: 5-47.

291 Lesson, R. P. (1829). Voyage Médical Autour du Monde Exécuté sur la Corvette du Roi La Coquille, Commandée par M. L. I. Duperrey Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825. Roret Librairie, Paris. 2: 412-444. (UH Pac MICROFILM 865 no. 5).

292 Lesson, R. P. (1839). Voyage Autour du Monde Entrepris par Ordre du Gouvernement sur la Corvette la Coquille. P. Pourrat Frères, Paris. 4: 93-131. (UH Pac G420 . C78).

293 Markham, C. R. (1904). The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 to 1606. Translated and Edited by Sir Clements Markham. Printed for the Hakluyt Society, London. I: 224, II: 354. (UH Hm G161 . H2).

294 Thomson, B. (ed.). (1915). Voyage of H. M. S. "Pandora" Despatched to Arrest the Mutineers of the "Bounty" in the South Seas, 1790-91; being the Narratives of Captain Edward Edwards, R. N. , the Commander, and George Hamilton, the Surgeon, with Introduction and Notes by Basil Thomson. Francis Edwards, London, pp. 17-18, 64-66, 138-139. Copy available at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu (CALL #: G440 . E3).

295 Wilkes, C. (1844). Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1849, 1841, 1842. Volume III, pp. 24-25. Gregg Press, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Reprinted 1970.

296 Wood, C. F. (1875). A Yachting Cruise in the South Seas. Henry S. King and Co., London, pp. 6-39, 53-55, 68-74.

297 Anonymous. (1954). You, too, can export oranges. Pacific Islands Monthly 24(12): 77.

298 Anonymous. (1974). Better times for Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 45(8): 98.

299 Anonymous. (1983). The riches off Rotuma. Island Business 9(8): 33.

300 Emberson-Bain, 'A. (1994). Labour and Gold in Fiji. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 51f, 81, 85, 90, 93, 136f, 146, 159, 163f, 178, 181.

301 Firth, R. W. (1939). Primitive Polynesian Economy. Routledge, London, pp. 84-86.

302 Howard, A. (1966). Plasticity, achievement and adaptation in developing economies. Human Organization 25: 265-272.

303 Howard, A. (In Press). Money, sovereignty and moral authority on Rotuma. In R. Feinberg and K. Watson, eds., Leadership and Change in the Western Pacific. London School of Economics Monograph Series.

304 McAllister, J. (1972). Predispositions of Primitive Societies Towards Participation in the Market Economy. Dipl. Agr. Econ. Thesis, University of New England, Armidale. Chapter 2.

305 Nata, J. (1996). Villain or champion? No regrets: Makrava. The Review (January): 12-20.

305b Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma turns to cash fishing. Kadavu boat services Rotuma. Waterfront, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997(49): p. 25.

306 Rensel, J. (1993). The Fiji connection: migrant involvement in the economy of Rotuma. Pacific Viewpoint 34(2): 215-240.

307 Rensel, J. (1994). For Love or Money? Interhousehold Exchange and the Economy of Rotuma. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu. xv + 348 p.

308 Tanu, J. (1987). Rotuma: The Possibility of a Viable Economy for an Independent State? Seminar to the School of Social and Economic Development, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, for Post-Graduate Diploma in Geography..

309 Fatiaki, A. (1966). A Short Historical Development of Education in Rotuma. Dip. Ed. Thesis, University of Auckland.

310 Fiji Government. n. d. Rotuma education. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers 1211-1215. (FNA).

311 Hamilton, J. and N. Mansfield. (1971). The First Sugar Cane in Rotuma. English Teaching Unit, Department of Education, Suva.

312 Howard, A. (1971). Life style, education, and Rotuman character. In A. Howard, ed., Polynesia: Readings on a Culture Area, pp. 215-233. Chandler Publishing Company, Scranton. xvi + 336 p.

313 Knox, M. (1972). Journey to Rotuma. Trial version for Class Five. Education Department, Suva. 34 p.

314 Managreve, M. (1958). A Critical Examination of Education in Rotuma (with special reference to reading and arithmetic). Masters Thesis, University of New Zealand, Auckland. 74 p.

315 Nakaora, M. (1993a). Ka tese te'? Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 18 p. (FNA).

316 Nakaora, M. (1993b). Puk ne garue: kilas 1. Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 33 p. (FNA).

317 Allardyce, W. L. (1886). Rotooma and the Rotoomans. Proceedings of the Queensland Branch of the Geographical Society of Australasia 1: 130-144. Watson, Ferguson & Co., Brisbane.

318 Allen, W. (1895). Rotuma. Report of the Australian Association for Advancement of Science. 6th Meeting, January, pp. 569-579.

319 Burrows, E. G. (1936). Ethnology of Futuna. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 138: 26, 56, 231. Reprinted 1971 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

320 Burrows, E. G. (1937). Ethnology of Uvea (Wallis Island), p. 50. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu.

321 Crocombe, R. G. (1973). The New South Pacific. Reed Education, Wellington, pp. 21-22.

322 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

323 Eason, W. J. E. (1953). Rotuma and the Rotumans. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society of Science and Industry for the Years 1945 to 1947, 3(3): 145-151. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

324 Fatiaki, A. (1979). The Pacific islanders. In A. Haas, ed., Fiji and Its Peoples, pp. 59-63. Asia-Pacific Research Unit, Wellington and Desai Bookshops, Suva.

325 Fatiaki, A. , D. Fatiaki, V. Hereniko, A. Howard, I. Irava, M. Itautoka, L. Kaurasi, M. Kaurasi, T. Malo, A. Nilsen, C. Plant, J. Rensel, J. Tanu, M. Vilsoni. (1991). Rotuma: Hanua Pumue / Precious Land. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 267 p. (Formerly under the title Rotuma: Split Island edited by C. Plant, 1977).

326 Featherman, A. (1888). Rotumas. In Social History of the Races of Mankind. Second Division: Oceano-Melanesians, pp. 140-144. Trubner & Co, Ludgate Hill, London.

327 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). Natives of Rotuma. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 27: 395-435, 457-524.

328 Hale, H. (1846). The United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842. Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia. Volume 6 (Ethnology and Philology): 165 [bananas], 469-478 [vocabulary and grammar].

329 Henderson, G. C. (1931). Fiji and the Fijians, 1835-1856. Angus & Robertson, Sydney, pp. 39, 51, 206-207, 222.

330 Hocart, A. M. (1913). Field Notes from Rotuma. Manuscript in Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand.

331 Hocart, A. M. (1914). The disappearance of a useful art in Rotuma. Mankind 14: Article 82.

332 Hocart, A. M. (1919). Early Fijians. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 49: 42-51.

333 Howard, A. (1961). Rotuma as a hinterland community. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70(3): 271-299.

334 Howard, A. (1970). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

335 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1994). Rotuma: interpreting a wedding. In M. Ember, C. Ember and D. Levinson, eds., Portraits of Culture: Ethnographic Originals. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

336 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220.

337 Leefe, H. S. (1893). Rotuma and its people. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 2: 280-281.

338 Macgregor, G. (1932-1933a). Physical Anthropology: Notes from Rotuma, Tokelau, Sikaiana, and Malaita, 1932-33. Manuscript in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i.

339 Macgregor, G. (1933b). Ethnological Survey of Rotuma and Tokelau Islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Annual Report for 1932, pp. 34-37.

340 Macgregor, G. (1937). Ethnology of the Tokelau Islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 146: 79, 160, 161, 165, 168. Reprinted 1971 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

341 Macgregor, G. n. d. The Rotuman People. Typescript at the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu.3 p.

342 Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; Edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

342b. Pritchard, J. C. (1848). The Natural History of Man: Comprising Inquiries into the Modifying Influence of Physical and Moral Agencies on the Different Tribes of the Human Family. Third Edition. H. Bailliere, London, p. 474.

343 Romilly, H. H. (1886). The Western Pacific and New Guinea: Notes on the Natives, Christian and Cannibal, with Some Account of the Old Labour Trade. John Murray, London, pp. 147-153.

344 Tichborne, H. (1901). A Polynesian paradise. In Told by the Taffrail (by 'Sundowner'), pp. 200-209. Chatto and Windus, London. (USP Pac PR 6039 . I23 T6 1901).

345 Westbrook, G. E. L. (1879). Island Reminiscences. Manuscript at Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. 10 p.

346 Whitmee, Rev. S. J. (1879). The ethnology of Polynesia. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 8: 266.

347 Williamson, R. W. (1924). The Social and Political System of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Three volumes. 1: 114-115, 162-163, 354-362, 420-421, 430-431; 2: 71-72, 288-291, 359, 363, 402-403, 438, 494-495; 3: 162-163, 307-313, 335-361, 378, 381-382.

348 Williamson, R. W. (1933). Religious and Cosmic Beliefs of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Two volumes. 1: 37, 70-71, 95, 179, 193-194, 223, 279.

349 Williamson, R. W. (1937). Religion and Social Organization in Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London, p. 90.

350 Williamson, R. W. (1939). Essays in Polynesian Ethnology. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 4-11, 24-26, 34-35, 38-42, 48-49, 92-96, 104-107, 164-167, 176, 240-241. Reprinted 1975 by Cooper Square Publishers, Inc. , New York.

351 Anonymous. (1891). Rotuma. Na Mata 12 (new series): 6-8. (FNA).

352 Anonymous. (1983). The riches off Rotuma. Island Business 9(8): 33.

353 Banner, A. H. and P. Helfrich. (1964). The distribution of ciguatera in the Tropical Pacific. Hawai'i Marine Laboratory, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, Hawai'i Technical Report N°3. 7 p.

354 Beasley, H. G. (1928). Miscellaneous hooks. In: Pacific Island Records: Fish Hooks. Seeley, Service and Co., Ltd. , London. Part IV, p. 117. (Reprinted 1980 by J. Hewett, London). xxiv + 133 p.

355 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

356 Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. (1983). The Fishery Resources of Rotuma / E na la po haiasoag la kamatan hagota e Rotuma / Na sasalu ni waitui mai Rotuma. Xenographic report, Fisheries Division, Fiji Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. 31 p.

357 Hereniko, V. Rotuma - Mea Village, At Sea, Net Fishing. University of the South Pacific: Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V8.

358 Hocart, A. M. (1914). The disappearance of a useful art in Rotuma. Mankind 14: Article 82.

359 Low, E. T. (1942). A fish drive in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 17.

360 Maiwelagi, J. (1995). Rotuma (FAD) Workshop 20/2 - 3/3/95. Report to the Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. Typescript with author and on file with A. D. R. N'Yeurt, Suva. 5 p.

360b Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma turns to cash fishing. Kadavu boat services Rotuma. Waterfront, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997(49): p. 25.

Geographical Descriptions

361 Beltran y Rozpide, R. (1882). Islas Viti y Rotuma. Boletin de la Sociedad Geografica de Madrid 7(3): 177-204.

362 Birgham, F. (1881). Die Südsee Inseln Rotumah. Aus Allen Welttheilen 11(8): 246-247.

363 Stanley, D. (2000). Moon Handbooks South Pacific. Seventh Edition. Avalon Travel Publishing, Emeryville, California, pp. 709, 710.

364 Davidson, J. W. et al. (1944). Rotuma, Uvea and Futuna. In: Pacific Islands. Volume III. Western Pacific. Naval Intelligence Division, Geographical Handbook Series. Geographical Section of the Naval Intelligence Division of the Admiralty, London. Chapter VII, pp. 266-276.

365 Douglas, N. (1987). Fiji Handbook. Business and Travel Guide. Pacific Publications, Sydney, pp. 9, 54, 73, 215-217.

366 Douglas, N. (1994). Pacific Islands Yearbook. 17th Edition. Fiji Times Ltd. , Suva, pp. 210-211.

367 Dunlap, R. C. and B. B. Singh. (1980). A National Parks Plan and Reserves System for Fiji: A Report to the National Trust of Fiji. United Nations Environment Programme and World Wildlife Fund, Suva, p. 62, map 11. (USP q to SB 484 . F5 D7).

368 Fatiaki, A. (1991). An introduction and geography [of Rotuma]. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 1-6. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

369 Forbes, L. (1880). L'île de Rotumah. Bulletin de la Societé Belge de Géographie 4(2): 141-149.

370 Friis, H. G. (1967). The Pacific Basin; A History of its Geographical Exploration. American Geographical Society, New York, pp. 81-84.

371 Grey, Sir G. and W. H. I. Bleek. (1858-1859). Fiji Islands and Rotuma. In Sir G. Grey, ed., The Library of his excellency Sir George Grey, K. C. B. , Volume 2. Philology, Part 3, p. 33. S. Solomon, Cape Town; sold by Trubner and Co. (UH Pac MICROFILM S01248).

372 Henderson, J. W. , H. A. Barth, J. M. Heimann, P. W. Moeller, F. S. Soriano and J. O. Weaver. (1971). Rotuma and Rabi. In: Foreign Area Studies, p. 211. The American University, Washington.

373 Kay, R. (1986). Fiji. A Travel Survival Kit. First edition. Lonely Planet Publications, South Yarra, p. 181 and photo facing p. 177. Third edition 1993: p. 244; no photo.

374 Kubary, J. S. (1900). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Nukuoro- oder Monteverde-Inseln (Karolinen). Mittheilungen der Geographischen Gesellschaft in Hamburg 16: 76, 78. (UH Hm MICROFILM 1649 no. 2).

375 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

376 Lindner, F. G. L. (1816). Rotumah. In T. F. Ehrmann, ed., Neueste Laender- und Voelkerkunde. Ein geographisches Lesebuch fuer alle Staende. 16. Band: Australien, pp. 443-444. Prag.

377 Meinicke, C. E. (1888). Die Inseln des Stillen Ozeans, eine geographische monographie. 2. Teil: Polynesien und Mikronesien. E. Baldamus, Leipzig. Reprinted Amsterdam 1969. Volume II: 52-57. (UH Hm DU21 . M44).

378 Robson, R. W. (ed.). (1944). Rotuma. Pacific Islands Year Book, pp. 202, 206. Pacific Publications, Sydney.

379 Stanley, D. (2001). Moon Handbooks Fiji. Sixth Edition. Avalon Travel Publishing, Emeryville, California, pp. 319-321.

380 Stonehewer Cooper, H. (1882). The Coral Lands of the Pacific, pp. 298-301. Richard Bentley and Son, London.

381 Tanu, J. (1987). Rotuma: The Possibility of a Viable Economy for an Independent State? Seminar to the School of Social and Economic Development, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, for Post-Graduate Diploma in Geography.

382 Tudor, J. (1972) Handbook of Fiji. Fourth edition. Pacific Publications, Sydney, pp. 45, 73, 77, 210.

383 Ward, R. G. (1967). American Activities in the Central Pacific, 1790-1870; A History, Geography, and Ethnography Pertaining to American Involvement and Americans in the Pacific Taken from Contemporary Newspapers etc. Gregg Press, Ridgewood, pp. 318-319.

Magazine Articles / General Accounts

384 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma. Chamber's Encyclopaedia. Volume XII, p. 9. George Newnes, London. (see Snow 1969a: 350, # 9993).

384b. Anonymous. (1897). Rotuma. Na Mata 84: 186 [in Fijian].

385 Anonymous. (1906). The Fiji Group. Paradise of the Pacific 19(1): 14.

386 Anonymous. (1937). Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 8(4): 32.

387 Anonymous. (1950). Rotuma: land of coconuts. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(6): 52.

388 Anonymous. (1989). Polynesian isle in Melanesia. Islands 10(2): 50-52.

388b. Anonymous. (1996). Rotuma. Islands Volume IV 1996: 47-49 [in Japanese].

389 Bach, S. (ed.). (1924). Rotuma: a dependency of Fiji. In The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1924, pp. 154-157. Government Printer, Suva.

390 Buck, P. (1939). Rotuman expedition. Report of the Director, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 1938. Bishop Museum Bulletin 164. 30 p. (BPBM AS 763 B-r).

391 Burns, A. Sir. (1963). Fiji. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, pp. 16, 22, 63, 120, 205, 218, 221-222, 225.

392 Dove, V. (1970). Fiji Sketchbook. Rigby, Adelaide, pp. 36-37, 45.

393 Gravelle, K. (1980). Rotuma: unsullied paradise. Islands 1(1): 10-13.

394 Gravelle, K. (1981). Rotuma: A Patch of Green. Fiji Times & Herald, Suva. 100 p.

395 Hodge, C. W. (1937). Rotuma - gem of the Pacific. Walkabout 3(4): 44-46.

396 Kacimaiwai, M. (1995a). Rotuma: Heaven on Earth. The Fiji Times July 19, 1995, p. 17. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

397 Kacimaiwai, M. (1995b). Salome loves Rotuma. The Fiji Times Weekend Magazine July 22, 1995, p. 3. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

398 Knox, M. (1972). Journey to Rotuma. Trial version for Class Five. Education Department, Suva. 34 p.

399 Lipton, S. (1972). On their own: Rotuma and Rabi. In . . . Fiji, I Love you, Full Speed. Chapter 9, pp. 122-127. Seven Seas Publishing, Wellington.

400 Low, E. T. (1945). A drive around Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(10): 38.

401 MacDonald, H. (1918). Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 51-54. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

402 McHugh, J. J. (1931). Rotuma. In A. A. Wright, ed., The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1931, pp. 176-180. Third edition. Government of Fiji, Suva.

403 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1994). Introduction to Rotuma Island. Unpublished typescript with author. 13 p. + map.

404 Osborn, I. (1994). The holiday isle. Islands 2: 14-19.

404b Osborn I. (1996). Rotuma: Fiji's Hidden Paradise. OZ Photography, Nadi. 46 p, not numbered.

404c Ragogo, M. (1997). Rotuma evolves at leisure. Countrywide, The Fiji Times Wednesday February 26 1997 (49): pp. 17-21.

405 Rensel, J. and A. Howard. (1988). On Rotuma, "It's Up to You". Windstar Journal (Winter 1988/89), pp. 39-42.

406 Richardson, J. (1986). Day Trip To Paradise. Islands 7(4): 10-14. [In-flight magazine of Air Pacific].

407 Siers, J. (1977). Taratai. A Pacific Adventure. Millwood Press, Wellington, pp. 175-187.

408 The University of the South Pacific. n. d. Rotuma - The Lost Paradise. The University of the South Pacific, Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V18, Suva.

409 Tichborne, H. (1901). A Polynesian paradise. In Told by the Taffrail (by 'Sundowner'), pp. 200-209. Chatto and Windus, London. (USP Pac PR 6039 . I23 T6 1901).

410 Tromelin, L. de. (1829). Visite de l'île Rotumah. Journal des Voyages 17: 42-43.

411 Walkley, B. (1973). Rotuma, where giants lived and the dead sleep in luxury. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(9): 47-49.

411b. Waterman, D. (1996). The wonderland of Rotuma. Fiji Museum Society Time Connections July 1996: 2-3, 6.

412 Wendt, S. (1973). Rotuma, Kioa and Rabi. In: Fiji Today, Chapter 12, p. 139. Paul Hamlyn, Dee Why West.

413 Westcott-Jones, K. (1951). Rotumah. Fortnightly 169(1002; New Series), April. London, pp. 238-244.

Maps

414 Cullen, D. J. (1974). Rotuma Bathymetry [chart scale 1: 1, 000, 000]. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Oceanic Chart Series.

415 Fiji Government. (1984). Aerial Photography: Rotuma Run 1, 1984. Royal Australian Air Force maps 3220-05, 07, 09, 11, 27, 29-34. Lands and Survey Department, Ministry of Lands, Energy and Mineral Resources, Suva.

416 Fiji Government. (1986). Rotuma. Topographic Map. Sheet KO8, 1: 50000. Edition 1. Government Printer, Suva.

417 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. Soil Map of Rotuma. New Zealand Soil Bureau map 208.

418 Woodhall, D. , A. Rahiman, S. Nand, D. Sami and G. Verma. (1987). Geology of Rotuma. Map M. R. D. 803. Mineral Resources Department, Suva.

Biogeography

419 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Origins of the Rotuman Flora. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

420 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and G. R. South. (In Press). Biodiversity and biogeography of marine benthic algae in the southwest Pacific, with specific reference to Rotuma and Fiji. [Paper presented at the Fifth International Phycological Congress, Qingdao, P. R. China, 26 June-2nd July, 1994]. Pacific Science.

421 Robinson, G. S. (1975). Macrolepidoptera of Fiji and Rotuma: A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Study. Oxford: E. W. Classey; Biddles Ltd, Guildford, Surrey. vii + 362 p. Maps 1-15; plate figs 1-357; text figs 1-173; index 1-6.

Emigration

422 Bryant, J. J. (1985). Rotuman Migration to Fiji: A Unique Case? Institute of Australian Geographers, Conference, The University of the South Pacific. School of Social and Economic Development, Suva.

423 Craddock, C. N. (1985). Rotuma: A Changing Mobility: 1978-1983. M. A. Thesis in Geography, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. 107 p.

424 Doumenge, F. (1966). L'homme dans le Pacifique Sud. Etude géographique. Publications de la Société des Océanistes, N° 19. Musée de l'Homme, Paris, pp. 59, 97, 121, 133, 135, 136, 143, 146, 178-179, 261, 378, 540.

425 Coley, H. (1970a). Building sites - Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP9/2. Unpublished manuscript. 2 p.

426 Coley, H. (1970b). Underground water - Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP9/3. Unpublished manuscript. 2 p.

427 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). The geology of Rotuma. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 54: 1-11.

428 Gill, S. A. (1971). Rotuma water supply. Fiji Geological Survey Note BP8/12. Unpublished manuscript. 5 p., one Figure.

428b Hindle, W. H. (1974). Geology of Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Division Note BP2/1. 6 p.

429 Holden, B. J. (1992). Coastal processes and the Rotuma wharf, Fiji. SOPAC Technical Report 146. 33 p.

430 Ibbotson, P. (1960). The geology of Rotuma. Fiji Geological Survey Report 60. 9 p, 2 pls + 1 fig.

431 Ibbotson, P. (1966). Modes of basalts from Rotuma, Taveuni, Moala, and areas near Suva, and Bua, Vanua Levu. Fiji Geological Survey Note 15/66. 2 p.

431b Kumar, P. B. (1997). The status of the groundwater production boreholes on Rotuma. Mineral Resources Department Note BP44/25, Suva. 7 p.

432 Laffan, M. D. , S. M. Smith, H. M. Watts, J. P. Widdowson, L. C. Blakemore and F. F. Kafoa. (1982). Soil resources of Rotuma and implications for land use. Fiji Agricultural Journal 44(2): 43-52.

433 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. (1985). Soil Taxonomic Unit Description for Rotuma, Fiji. New Zealand Soil Bureau Taxonomic Unit Descriptions N°14. 90 p. + supplementary Soil Map of Rotuma, Fiji (New Zealand Soil Bureau Map N°208).

434 Laffan, M. D. and S. M. Smith. (1986). Soils of Rotuma, Fiji. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 72. Lower Hutt.

434b Lawakeli, M. (1981). Fresh-water spring inspection - Malhaha - Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP16/99. 2 p. + 1 fig.

434c Niurou, S. T. (1988). Report on Eastern Divisional tour to Rotuma, 24-06-88 to 06-07-88. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP43/7. 3 p.

434d Peach, D. W. (1983). Groundwater resources development on Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP29/12. 9 p. + 8 figs.

435 Regnault, R. H. (1980). Rotuma and Adjacent Islands. Annual Report for the Year 1973. Department of Lands and Mineral Resources, Suva, Fiji.

435b. Simpson, A. (1978). Rotuma groundwater supply. Fiji Mineral Resources Division Note BP18/3. 7 p. + 3 figs.

435c Singh, R. and F. Taukave. (1986). Temporary seismograph installation and site-selection survey - Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Note BP27/1. 9 p., 5 figs.

436 Woodhall, D. (1987). Geology of Rotuma. Fiji Mineral Resources Department Bulletin 8: 40 p. + map M. R. D. 803.

Pre-European Era

437 Anonymous. (1938). Isle of Rotuma: curious place in Central Polynesian history. Pacific Islands Monthly 9(5): 30.

438 Barker, G. T. (1925). Maoris in Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1924: 2-3. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

439 Churchward, C. M. (1938a). History of Rotuma as reflected in the language. Mankind 2: 134-135.

440 Churchward, C. M. (1938b). The history of Rotuma as reflected in its language. Oceania 9(1): 79-88.

441 Churchward, C. M. (1938c). The story of Rotuma. Australasian Methodist Historical Society, Journal and Proceedings vol. 6 (part 4, Nr 18): 299-309.

442 Crocombe, R. G. and M. Crocombe. (1968). The Works of Ta'unga. Records of a Polynesian Traveller in the South Seas, 1833-1896. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 20-21, 77n.

443 Ferdon, E. N. (1981). Early Tahiti. As the Explorers Saw it, 1767-1797. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, p. 253. [navigational limits of early Tahitians, extending to Rotuma].

444 Firth, R. W. (1961). History and Traditions of Tikopia. Polynesian Society, Wellington, pp. 86, 92, 132, 158, 160-161.

445 Firth, R. W. (1967). The Works of the Gods in Tikopia. Humanities Press, New York, pp. 437, 462.

446 Gifford, E. W. (1929). Tongan Society. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 61, pp. 12, 14, 65-66, 140, 152. Reprinted 1985 by Krauss Reprint, New York.

447 Gunson, N. (1977). The coming of foreigners. In N. Rutherford, ed., A History of Tonga, Chapter 6, pp. 92-93; note 16. Oxford University Press.

448 MacDonald, H. (1918). Maori Immigrants in Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 48-49. Includes Maori Songs Sung in Rotuma, p. 49. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

449 Rutherford, N. (1977). Oral tradition and prehistory. In N. Rutherford, ed., A History of Tonga, Chapter 3, pp. 33-34. Oxford University Press.

450 Shutler, R. and J. S. Evrard. (1991). Rotuma: a case of archaeology documenting the Rotuman oral tradition of the first Tongan landing. Mankind and Culture in Oceania 7: 133-137.

451 Terrell, J. (1986). Prehistory in the Pacific islands. A Study of Variation in Language, Customs, and Human Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 148-149.

452 Tiffany, M. (1995). Returning to their roots. Wallis and Futuna Islanders on pilgrim voyage. The Fiji Times August 29, 1995, p. 13. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

Early Contacts

453 Allardyce, W. L. (1886). Rotooma and the Rotoomans. Proceedings of the Queensland Branch of the Geographical Society of Australasia 1: 130-144. Watson, Ferguson & Co., Brisbane.

454 Allen, W. (1895). Rotuma. Report of the Australian Association for Advancement of Science. 6th Meeting, January, pp. 569-579.

455 Anonymous. n. d. Escaped convicts and deserters at island of Rotumah. Historical Records of Australia, I/XVI, pp. 49, 51.

456 Anonymous. n. d. Inability to remove escapees from island of Rotumah. Historical Records of Australia, I/XVI, p. 259.

457 Anonymous. n. d. Report re outrage on natives of island of Rotuma. Historical Records of Australia, I/XXVI, p. 524.

458 Anonymous. n. d. Histoire de Rotuma. Manuscript at Sumi Mission Station, Rotuma. [see Snow 1969: 350]. Also see PMB Microfilm reel 159.

459 Anonymous. (1832). Crew of the Hunter, which left Sydney in January, 1830, taken off Hunter's Island by Mary Jane 23. 2. 1831, and landed at Rotuma. Asiatic Journal 9(2): 28.

460 Anonymous. (1838). Records of Wrecks [Attack on Brig Harmony at Rotumah Isle]. Nautical Magazine 1(2): 138-139.

461 Anonymous. (1854). Correspondence of Sir George Grey, Gov. of N. Z. with the Senior Naval Officer Capt. J. B. Maxwell, H. M. S. "Dido", relative to an Alleged Outrage committed by British subjects belonging to the schooner "Velocity" & brig "Portamia" both of Sydney N. S. W. at Rotuma, July 1847, with minutes of an enquiry institute Feb. 1848. Papers relative to the Affairs of N. Z. 1848. Quarterly Review XCV. 178 p.

462 Anonymous. (1868). The "Wesley's" late trip to Fiji. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices November, pp. 197-198.

463 Anonymous. (1966). Fiji's new Rotuma stamps make and record history. Pacific Islands Monthly 37(10): 33.

464 Bennett, G. (1831). A recent visit to several of the Polynesian islands. United Services Journal 33: 198-202, 473-482.

465 Bennett, G. (1832). The Island of Rotuma. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement and Institution Dec. 8th, 1832: 376-379.

466 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

467 Brown, S. (1973). Men from Under the Sky. The Arrival of Westerners in Fiji. Rutland, Tokyo, pp. 14, 34, 141, 270, 274-276.

468 Browning, G. n. d. Journal of a Trip to the South Sea Islands in the Schooner Caledonia belonging to Sydney, N. S. Wales. Manuscript in the Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington.

469 Calvert, J. (1865). Visit to Rotumah, 11-14 June 1865 with account of the Island & People & note on the Wreck of the "Star of Eve", Capt. Howell, Letter to Rabone on Fiji District, Aug. 9, p. 3. (FNA).

470 Calvert, J. (1869). Rotumah. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices September: p. 191.

471 Chamberlayne, I. (ed.). (1853). The Australian Captive; or, an Authentic Narrative of fifteen years in the life of William Jackman; in which, among various other adventures, is included a forced residence of a year and a half among the cannibals of Nutts' Land, on the coast of the Great Australian Bight. London, Sampson Low, pp. 240-246.

472 Crocombe, R. G. (1989). The South Pacific: An Introduction. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, pp. 38-39.

473 David, C. M. (1899). Funafuti; or, Three months on a Coral Island: An Unscientific Account of a Scientific Expedition, by Mrs. Edgeworth David, pp. 69-71, 180, 272. John Murray, London. (UH Pac DU590 . D2).

474 Davidson, J. W. (1975). The search for La Pérouse. In O. H. K. Spate, Ed., Peter Dillon of Vanikoro. Chapter 9, pp. 167-168. Oxford University Press, London.

475 Derrick, R. A. (1946). A History of Fiji. Printing and Stationery Department, Suva, pp. 160-161, 170, 174.

476 Dibble, Rev. S. (1909). A History of the Sandwich Islands. T. H. and T. G. Thrum, Honolulu, pp. 206-207.

477 Dillon, P. (1829). Narrative and Successful Result of a Voyage in the South Seas Performed by Order of the Government of British India, to Ascertain the Actual Fate of La Pérouse's Expedition. Hurst, Chance and Co., London. 1: 294-301, 2: 91-107. (UH Pac DU21 . D57).

478 Dumont d'Urville, J. S. C. (1848). Voyage Pittoresque Autour du Monde; Résumé Général des Voyages de Découvertes . . . Publié sous la Direction de M. Dumont d'Urville . . . Accompagné de Cartes et de Nombreuses Gravures en Taille-douce sur Acier, d'après les Dessins de M. de Sainson, Dessinateur du Voyage de l'Astrolabe . . . . Second Edition. Furne et Cie, Paris. Volume 2, Chapter 41, pp. 460-464. (UH Pac G420 . D85).

479 Dunmore, J. (1923). French Explorers in the Pacific. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 144, 234.

480 Duperrey, L. I. (1826). Voyage Autour du Monde exécuté par Ordre du Roi sur la corvette de sa Majesté "La Coquille", pendant les années 1822-5. Bertrand, Paris. xlvi + 202 p., Atlas 48.

481 Eyriès, J. B. B. and Malthe-Brun M. Conrad. (1808-1825). Nouvelles Annales des Voyages de la géographie et de l'histoire. Librairie de Gide Fils, Paris. 3905 p.

482 Featherman, A. (1888). Rotumas. In Social History of the Races of Mankind. Second Division: Oceano-Melanesians, pp. 140-144. Trubner & Co, Ludgate Hill, London.

483 Forbes, L. (1875). Two years in Fiji. Longmans, Green, and Co., London, pp. 222-248.

484 Haley, N. C. (1948). Whale Hunt, the Narrative of a Voyage by Nelson Cole Haley, Harpooner in the Ship Charles W. Morgan 1849-1853, pp. 253-267. Ives Washburn, Inc. New York. 304 p.

485 Hamilton, G. (1793). A Voyage Round the World, in His Majesty's Frigate Pandora. Performed under the Direction of Captain Edwards in the years 1790, 1791 and 1792. With the Discoveries made in the South-sea; and the Many Distresses Experienced by the Crew from Shipwreck and Famine . . . By Mr. George Hamilton. B. Low and Son, London, 164 p. (UH Pac G440 . H21).

486 Harrisson, T. (1937). Savage Civilisation. Victor Gollancz, London, p. 134.

487 Hassell, J. (1825). Rotumah. Australien, pp. 623-624.

488 Henderson, G. C. (1931). Fiji and the Fijians, 1835-1856. Angus & Robertson, Sydney, pp. 39, 51, 206-207, 222.

489 Hezel, F. X. (1978). The role of the beachcomber in the Carolines. In N. Gunson, ed., The Changing Pacific: Essays in Honour of H. E. Maude, pp. 36, 270. Oxford University Press.

490 Home, E. (1853). Visit of H. M. S. "Calliope" to the Friendly Is. Aug. , Oct. , & Nov. 1852. Nautical Magazine 22: 515.

491 Howard, A. (1981). Rotuma. In R. D. Craig and F. P. King, eds., Historical Dictionary of Oceania, pp. 253-254. Greenwood Press,Westport Connecticut.

492 Hügel, A. von. n. d. Album of Photographs from Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Samoa, Rotuma and Tonga. Unpublished manuscript housed at the Cambridge University Library.

493 Jarman, R. (1832). Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas, in the "Japan", employed in the Sperm Whale fishery, under the command of Captain John May. Longman and Co, and Charles Tilt, London, pp. 162-187.

494 Jones, J. D. (1861). Life and Adventure in the South Pacific, by a Roving Printer, p. 132. Harper & brothers, New York. 361 p. + plates and map. Authorship attributed by C. R. H. Taylor (1951, A Pacific Bibliography: Polynesian Society, Wellington) to a John D. Jones; contents being: "Two young men . . . have compiled from their log-books and their recollection a plain, unvarnished narrative of this period". (UH Pac DU21 . L54).

495 Knights, J. B. (1925). A Journal of a voyage in the brig "Spy", of Salem (1832-34). In The Sea, The Ship and the Sailor: Tales of Adventure from Log Books and Original Narratives. With an Introduction by Captain Elliot Snow. Marine Research Society, Salem, Massachusetts, pp. 192-199.

496 Legge, C. (1960). Want to be buried with a cannon? Cannon Hunter's Association of Seattle: Report to Active Cannoneers Chaotic Activities. April, p. 14.

497 Legge, C. n. d. The Cannons of Rotuma. Typescript, 1 p.. On file with Alan Howard, Honolulu.

498 Lucatt, E. (1851). Rovings in the Pacific, from 1837 to 1849: With a Glance at California by a Merchant Long Resident in Tahiti. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longman, London, 1: 157-202. (USP Pac G 477 . L93).

499 Luke, Sir H. C. (1962). Islands of the South Pacific. George G. Harrap & Co. Ltd. , London, pp. 119-120.

500 MacDonald, H. (1918). Rotuma about the year 1824. From a narrative in the French language in Domeny De Rienzi's "Oceanie"; translated by Dr. Hugh MacDonald, Resident Commissioner at Rotuma, and read before the Society on July 9, 1917. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917, pp. 37-38. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

501 Maude, H. E. (1964). Beachcombers and castaways. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73: 262.

502 Maude, H. E. (1970). Baiteke and Binoka of Abemama: arbiters of change in the Gilbert Islands. In J. W. Davidson and D. Scarr, eds., Pacific Islands Portraits, pp. 201-24, 220. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

503 Maude, H. E. (1981). Slavers in Paradise. The Peruvian Labour Trade in Polynesia, 1862-1864. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 62, 80-2, 90, 112.

504 Moresby, J. (1876). New Guinea and Polynesia. Discoveries and Surveys in New Guinea and the d'Entrecasteaux Islands. A cruise in Polynesia and visits to the pearl-shelling stations in Torres Straits of H. M. S. Basilisk. John Murray, London, pp. 69-70.

505 Morgan, L. (1990). To Make a Life in the Islands: "Beachcombers" in Rotuma. Typescript, 30 p. (UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 M67 1990).

506 Palmer, G. (1971). Kidnapping in the South Seas. The Colonial History Series Nr. 70 (D. H. Simpson, ed.). Dawsons of Pall Mall, London, pp. 51-53, 154-160.

507 Parkinson, R. (1907). Dreißig Jahre in der Südsee. Verlag von Strecker & Schröder, Stuttgart. 876 p.

508 Rabone, S. n. d. Journal, 2 August 1836. 2 volumes, uncatalogued manuscript set 47, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

509 Romilly, H. H. (1882). A True Story of the Western Pacific. Longmans, Green, and Co., London. 82 p.

510 Romilly, H. H. (1886). The Western Pacific and New Guinea: Notes on the Natives, Christian and Cannibal, with Some Account of the Old Labour Trade. John Murray, London, pp. 147-153.

511 Romilly, H. H. (1893). Letters from the Western Pacific and Mashonaland, 1878-91. Nutt, London, pp. 40-57, 123-46.

512 Routledge, D. (ed). (1995). The Fiji and New Caledonia Journals of Mary Wallis, 1851-1853. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva and Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, p. 46.

513 Sage, Fr. and Fr. Soubeyran. (1926). Rotuma History. A translation of the French Catholic record from 1837-1880. Unpublished manuscript, Roman Catholic Archives, Suva.

514 Seemann, B. C. (1862). Viti: An Account of a Government Mission to the Vitian or Fijian Islands, in the years 1860-1861. Macmillan & Co., Cambridge, pp. 35-39. (UH Pac DU600 . S45).

515 Sharp, A. (1960). The Discovery of the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 116-117, 164.

516 Shineberg, D. L. (1967). They Came for Sandalwood; A Study of the Sandalwood Trade in the South-West Pacific, 1830-1865. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, pp. 235, 243.

517 Smith, T. W. (1844). A Narrative of the Life, Travels and Sufferings of Thomas W. Smith: Comprising an Account of his Early Life, . . . his Travels during Eighteen Voyages to Various Parts of the World, during which he was Five times Shipwrecked. Written by Himself. Chapters 14 and 15, pp. 164-170, 190, 216. Wm. C. Hill, Boston and T. W. Smith, Bedford.

518 Snow, P. A. and S. Waine. (1979). The People from the Horizon. An Illustrated History of the Europeans among the South Sea Islanders. Phaidon, Oxford, pp. 10, 143, 182, 217, 253-254 [photos].

519 Spoehr, A. (1963). Pacific Port Towns and Cities. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, p. 33.

520 Strauss, P. W. (1963). Americans in Polynesia, 1783-1842. Michigan State University Press, East Lansing, pp. 31, 67, 92.

521 Todd, R. (1874). Extracts from the narrative of a visit to the Friendly Islands, Samoa, Rotumah, and Fiji in the "John Wesley", April, May, and June 1873. The Wesleyan Missionary Notices 1874, pp. 115-116.

522 Thomas, N. (1991). Entangled Objects. Exchange, Material Culture and Colonialism in the Pacific. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, p. 111.

523 Thomson, B. (ed.). (1915). Voyage of H. M. S. "Pandora" Despatched to Arrest the Mutineers of the "Bounty" in the South Seas, 1790-91; being the Narratives of Captain Edward Edwards, R. N. , the Commander, and George Hamilton, the Surgeon, with Introduction and Notes by Basil Thomson. Francis Edwards, London, pp. 17-18, 64-66, 138-139. Copy available at the Pacific Collection, Hamilton Library, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu (CALL #: G440 . E3).

524 Tromelin, L. de. (1829). Visite de l'île Rotumah. Journal des Voyages 17: 42-43.

525 Turner, Rev. G. (1861). Nineteen Years in Polynesia: Missionary Life, Travels, and Researches in the Islands of the Pacific. John Snow, London, pp. 357-361, 430. (USP Pac PAC DU 510 . T94).

526 West, T. (1865). Ten Years in South Central Polynesia. James Nisbet & Co., London, pp. 425-428.

527 Westbrook, G. E. L. (1879). Island Reminiscences. Manuscript at Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. 10 p.

528 Wilkes, C. (1844). Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1849, 1841, 1842. Volume III, pp. 24-25. Gregg Press, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Reprinted 1970.

529 Williams, J. (1838). A Narrative of Missionary Enterprises in the South Sea Islands; with remarks upon the natural history of the islands origin, languages, traditions, and usages of the inhabitants. John Snow, London, pp. 258-260.

530 Wilson, J. (1799). A Missionary Voyage to the Southern Pacific Ocean. Chapman, London, pp. 292-294. Reprinted 1966 by Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanhalt, Graz, Austria.

Cession and Colonial Era

531 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma - History of the Annexation to Fiji. Papers Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. NAF File 1138. Fiji National Archives, Suva (not for public use).

532 Anonymous. (1880). Correspondence Relating to the Cession of Rotuma. Part II. 31 p. (FNA).

533 Anonymous. (1891-1893). History of Rotumah Isle and Directory. Nautical Magazine 131 (1891); 1144, 1159 (1893).

534 Anonymous. (1938). Isle of Rotuma: curious place in Central Polynesian history. Pacific Islands Monthly 9(5): 30.

535 Bach, S. (ed.). (1924). Rotuma: a dependency of Fiji. In The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1924, pp. 154-157. Government Printer, Suva.

536 Cary, W. S. (1928). Wrecked on the Feejees. Inquirer and Mirror Press, Nantucket, p. 72.

537 Colwell, J. (ed.). (1914). A Century in the Pacific. C. H. Kelly, London and W. H. Beale, Sydney, pp. 107 (Part I [Scientific] Ch. IV, Languages, by G. Brown), 466-467 (Part IV [Missionary ] Ch. II, Fiji, by W. E. Bennett), 666-668, 671 (Part V [General] Ch. III, Literature, by C. B. Fletcher).

538 Derrick, R. A. (1946). A History of Fiji. Printing and Stationery Department, Suva, pp. 160-161, 170, 174.

539 Des Voeux, Sir William. (1903). My Colonial Service. John Murray, London. 1: 399-401, 2: 26-35.

540 Dibble, Rev. S. (1909). A History of the Sandwich Islands. T. H. and T. G. Thrum, Honolulu, pp. 206-207.

541 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (p. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127).

542 Evans, H. S. (1951a). Rotuma: Annual Report for 1950. 28 p. (FNA).

543 Evans, H. S. (1951b). Notes on a Sojourne on Rotuma Island, September-December, 1940. Typescript, 28 p. (FNA).

544 Faaniu, S. (1983). Travellers and workers. In Tuvalu: A History. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, p. 122.

545 Fatiaki, A. (1966). A Short Historical Development of Education in Rotuma. Dip. Ed. Thesis, University of Auckland.

546 Firth, R. W. (1961). History and Traditions of Tikopia. Polynesian Society, Wellington, pp. 86, 92, 132, 158, 160-161.

547 Gladstone, W. E. 1880. 20 July 1880, Rotumah Island. Gladstone paper 44225, FF-192-6. Manuscript housed at the British Museum, London.

548 Gorrie, Sir J. (1883). Fiji as it is. Royal Colonial Institute Proceedings 14: 165-167.

549 Hezel, F. X. (1979). Foreign Ships in Micronesia. Trust Territory Historic Preservation Office and the U. S. Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service, Saipan, pp. 49, 136.

550 Howard, A. (1981). Rotuma. In R. D. Craig and F. P. King, eds., Historical Dictionary of Oceania. Greenwood Press, London.

551 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

552 Howard, A. (1993). Reflections on history in Polynesia. In T. Otto, ed., Pacific Island Trajectories: Five Personal Views. Occasional Paper of the Department of anthropology, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University, Canberra in association with the Centre for Pacific Studies, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

553 Howard, A. (1994). History in Polynesia: changing perspectives and current issues. In P. van der Grijp and T. van Meijl, eds., Politics, Tradition and Change in the Pacific. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 149: 646-660.

554 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

555 McHugh, J. J. (1931). Rotuma. In A. A. Wright, ed., The Colony of Fiji, 1874-1931, pp. 176-180. Third edition. Government of Fiji, Suva.

556 Morgan, L. (1966). The Hawai'ian Sau of Rotuma. Journal of Pacific History 1: 78.

557 Morrell, W. P. (1960). Britain in the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 142, 168-170, 176, 184.

558 Roget, H. H. C. (1939). Early days of Rotuma. Missionary Review August 5th, 1939, pp. 14-15.

559 Roth, G. K. (1936). Rotuma. In G. K. Roth, ed., Fiji, Handbook of the Colony, pp. 124-128, 2 photos.

560 Rowe, J. S. (1860). The Life of John Hunt, Missionary to the Cannibals. Hamilton, Adams & Co., London, p. 171.

561 Russell, M. (1849). Polynesia: A History of the South Sea Islands, including New Zealand: with Narrative of the Introduction of Christianity. Thomas Nelson, Paternoster Row, London, pp. 402-403.

562 Russell, W. E. (1942). Rotuma: its history, traditions and customs. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 41(74): 229-255.

563 Scarr, D. (1973-1980). Viceroy of the Pacific. The Majesty of Colour. A Life of Sir John Bates Thurston. Pacific Research Monograph Nº 4. Australian National University Press, Canberra. Two volumes: I (1973): 18-20, 30-35, 71, 336-337; II (1980): 217, 271, 274-275.

564 Scarr, D. (1979). J. B. Thurston: Grand Panjandrum of the Pacific. In D. Scarr, ed., More Pacific Portraits, pp. 95-97, 107. Australian National University Press, Canberra.

World War II Era

565 Anonymous. (1945a). Death of Mr. A. E. Cornish. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(9): 35.

566 Anonymous. (1945b). Rotuma memories. Pacific Islands Monthly 15(11): 52.

567 Anonymous. (1946). Military medal to Rotuman soldier. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(6): 27.

568 Anonymous. (1947a). Ai vola mai Rotuma. A Talanoa ni Lotu Kei Nai Tukutuku Eso 650: 123-126. Loreto, Fiji. Available at the Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva, and the Fiji National Archives, Suva.

569 Anonymous. (1947b). Rotuma bomb tragedy. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(1): 87.

570 Anonymous. (1950). Charles Jacobsen. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(7): 82.

571 Austin, A. L. (1950). We remember Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(4): 62-63.

572 Low, E. T. (1942a). Air-raid shelters. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(1): 19.

573 Low, E. T. (1942b). War effort in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(2): 36.

574 Low, E. T. (1945). Notes from Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(4): 24.

575 Low, E. T. (1946). War dance and utoi. Rotumans welcome Bishop Foley. Pacific Islands Monthly 16(10): 48.

576 Low, E. T. (1947a). This is Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(8): 40.

577 Low, E. T. (1947b). Salvaged bomb explodes. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(11): 30.

578 Low, E. T. (1947c). Salvaged bomb. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(12): 11.

579 Low, E. T. (1947d). Visit of MV Mirrabooka. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(2): 47.

580 Low, E. T. (1947e). Rotuman afternoon. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(2): 47.

581 Low, E. T. (1947f). Death of Jessie Legge. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(3): 35.

582 Low, E. T. (1948). Yanawai. Pacific Islands Monthly 19(3): 44.

583 Low, E. T. (1949). Hurricane. Pacific Islands Monthly 19(6): 13.

584 'Starshell'. (1949). The Navy shows the flag. Pacific Islands Monthly 20(2): 50-52, 56.

Modern Era

585 Anonymous. (1951). Harold Gibson murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(10): 72.

586 Anonymous. (1972). Hurricane Bebe report. Pacific Islands Monthly 44(12): 29-32.

587 Anonymous. (1986). Rotuma Times. Rotuma's First Newspaper. Volume 1, October 1986. V. I. P. (Fiji) Ltd, Suva. 16 p. [only one edition in existence. (USP Pac R. Per AN. F5R6; UH Hm DU600. 9. R6 R675].

588 Anonymous. (1988a). And Rotuma's fighting mad. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(3): 15.

589 Anonymous. (1988b). Fiji sends gunboat to royalist Rotuma. Pacific Issues 1988(1-2): 12

590 Bryant, J. J. n. d. Independence or Incorporation? Rotuman Response to the Fiji Coups. Unpublished manuscript with author. Suva. 25 p.

591 Harder, C. (1988). The Guns of Lautoka. Sunshine Press, Auckland, pp. 1-38, 49, 66-68 and map.

592 Howard, A. (1992). Symbols of power and politics of impotence: the Molmahao Rebellion on Rotuma. Pacific Studies 15(4): 83-116.

593 Keith-Reid, R. (1986). A slight case of overkill. Islands Business 12(12): 17

594 Tora, J. (1950). Now they move AND talk! Talkies for Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(1): 86.

595 Anonymous. n. d. Rotumah. Land Cases and Land Dealings. Index. 1881-1952. (FNA).

596 Anonymous. (1885). Tenure of Land. Rotumah. (FNA).

597 Diamond, A. I. (1961). Records of the Land Titles Commission, Rotuma 1882-1883. Fiji National Archives, Suva and the Western Pacific High Commission. Preliminary Inventory Number 2. 13 p. Cyclostyled. (UH Pac HD1186. F5 A35 c. 2). (Also see PMB microfilm reel 158).

598 Fatiaki, D. (1976). Legal Aspects of Rotuman Land Tenure. LL. B. Thesis, University of Auckland.

599 Fatiaki, D. (1991) Legal aspects of Rotuman land tenure. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 97-119. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

600 Fiji Government. n. d. Rotuma land. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers 1135-1144. (FNA).

601 Fiji Government. (1982). Rotuma Land Development Study: A Report Prepared for the Fiji Government Under the New Zealand Bilateral Aid Programme. 135 p. (FNA; UH Hm HZ 921125. 57).

602 Howard, A. (1962). Change and Stability in the Rotuman System of Land Tenure. Doctoral Dissertation, Stanford University.

603 Howard, A. (1963). Land, activity systems and decision-making models in Rotuma. Ethnology 2(4): 407-440.

604 Howard, A. (1964). Land tenure and social change in Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 73: 26-52.

605 Parke. A. L. n. d. Rotuman Land Tenure and Sea Rights. Typescript in author's possession. 35 p.

606 Parke, A. L. n. d. Rotuma: Social Organisation, Authority and Rights Over Land. Typescript with author. 108 p.

More items in this category can be found in the Document Room of the Fiji National Archives, Suva.Unfortunately they are not indexed at this time.

607 Anonymous. n. d. Minutes of the Rotuma Council. (FNA).

608 Anonymous. n. d. Rotuma District Office Outward Letters. (FNA).

609 Anonymous. (1888). Regulations of Rotuma. (FNA).

610 Anonymous. (1926). Report of the Rotuma Laws Committee. Legislative Council Paper 25. Government Printer, Suva. 17 p.

611 Anonymous. (1948). Rotuman murderer sentenced. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(8): 18.

612 Anonymous. (1951). Harold Gibson murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 21(10): 72.

613 Anonymous. (1992). Rotuma Constituency - Voting Registers. Fiji Electoral Rolls 1992: 52 Rotuma Constituency. Government Printer, Suva. 194 p. (FNA).

614 Evans, H. S. (1951). Rotuma: Annual Report for 1950. 28 p. (FNA).

615 Fiji Government. n. d. Colonial Secretary's Office Minute Papers on Rotuma. Education: 1211-1215; Land Tenure: 1135-1144; Regulations: 2312-2313; Roads: 185-190; Rotuma Traders Ltd. : 1134. (FNA).

616 Gordon, W. M. (1884). Report on Rotuma. Document in District Record Books, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

617 Low, E. T. (1948). Antonio the Rotuman murdered. Pacific Islands Monthly 18(6): 62.

618 Sykes, J. W. (1948). Confidential Report on Rotuma. Manuscript. The Secretariat, Suva. (FNA).

619 Antonio, J. (1974). The founding of Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 45(5): 90.

620 Barker, G. T. (1932). Old tales re-told, Rotuman legends. The South Seas Weekly, Saturday, May 14, pp. 17, 19.

621 Biggs, B. (1964). The oral history of the Polynesians. Te Ao Hou, Volume 49.

622 Brewster, A. B. n. d. A Samoan and Rotuman Legend. Unpublished manuscript housed at the Cambridge University Library.

623 Churchward, C. M. (1937a). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(1): 104-116.

624 Churchward, C. M. (1937b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(2): 247-260.

625 Churchward, C. M. (1938a). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(3): 351-368.

626 Churchward, C. M. (1938b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 8(4): 482-497.

627 Churchward, C. M. (1938c). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(1): 109-126.

628 Churchward, C. M. (1938d). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(2): 217-231.

629 Churchward, C. M. (1939a). Tales of a Lonely Isle, Rotuman Legends. Foreword by A. P. Elkin. Australian National Research Council, Oceania Monographs Number 4 (reprint of Rotuman Legends in Oceania Volumes 8-9; also see Titifanua, 1995).

630 Churchward, C. M. (1939b). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(3): 326-339.

631 Churchward, C. M. (1939c). Rotuman legends. Oceania 9(4): 462-473.

632 Churchward, C. M. (1940). 1. Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary. 2. Tales of a Lonely Island: Rotuman Legends, Translated by C. M. Churchward. D. Litt. , University of Melbourne. 360 p.

633 Eason, W. J. E. (1951). A Short History of Rotuma. Government Printers, Suva. x + 127 p. Includes two legends pertaining to Rotuma (pp. 115-116, Appendices I and II); the Deed of Cession (pp. 117-118, Appendix III); a list of the Kings of Rotuma (p. 119, Appendix IV); demographic information (pp. 120-123, Appendices V-VI); a genealogical tree of the Marafu Family, Noa'tau (p. 124, Appendix VII) and a bibliography of Rotuma (pp. 126-127). (FNA).

634 Elbert, S. H. and T. Monberg. (1965). From the Two Canoes. Oral Traditions of Rennell and Bellona Islands. Danish National Museum, Copenhagen, pp. 221n, 222.

635 Gittins, A. (1953). Big Eyes, Red Eyes, and the two-headed giant. In Tales from the South Seas, pp. 72-74. Government Press, Suva.

636 Gittins, A. (1977). The two-headed giant of Rotuma. In Tales from the South Pacific Islands, pp. 47-49. Stemmer House Publishers, Owings Mills, Maryland. 89 p.

637 Gordon, A. J. L. n. d. Samoan Legends [Raho, Aeatos]. Onward and Upward, pp. 170-174.

638 Hames, I. (1960). Legends of Fiji and Rotuma. Watterson & Roddick, Auckland. 64 p. Reprinted 1991 by Solent Publishing, Auckland.

639 Hamilton, J. and N. Mansfield. (1971). The First Sugar Cane in Rotuma. English Teaching Unit, Department of Education, Suva.

640 Hocart, A. M. (1915). Spirit animals. Mankind 15: Article 86.

641 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

642 Howard, A. (1986). Cannibal chiefs and the charter for rebellion in Rotuman myth. Pacific Studies 10(1): 1-27.

643 Inder, S. (1988). A Christmas ghost story. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(12): 54.

644 Low, E. T. (1942). Kitchen tales. Pacific Islands Monthly 13(1): 31.

645 Mariner, W. (1817). An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands; Edited by John Martin. John Murray, London. 1: 323-326. Second Edition 1818 (1: 312-316, 399) and reprinted 1981 by Vava'u Press, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.

646 Maudslay, A. P. n. d. Notes on Rotuman Legends. Manuscript at the Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Library (CALL #: Add. 8780 10 II).

646b Pau'u, F. M. n.d. A Rotuman warrior: a legend from Rotuma / retold by Faga M. Pau'u; illustrated by Panapasa Belena. In University of the South Pacific Library, Suva. BRN: 916906.

647 Parke, A. L. (1969). Legends, language and archaeology of Rotuma. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society for the Year 1964 and 1965: 97-115. The Fiji Society, Suva.

648 Parke, A. L. n. d. Notes on Rotuman Legends, Stories and Customs. Unpublished manuscript in author's possession. 206 p.

649 Pritchard, W. T. (1968). Polynesian Reminiscences, or, Life in the South Pacific Islands. Dawsons of Pall Mall, London, p. 379 [legend of Raho].

650 Reed, A. W. and I. Hames. (1967). Myths and Legends of Fiji and Rotuma. Reed Books, Auckland, pp. 109-111, 127-128, 133-134, 217-219, 233. Reprinted 1993, 1994.

651 Shutler, R. and J. S. Evrard. (1991). Rotuma: a case of archaeology documenting the Rotuman oral tradition of the first Tongan landing. Mankind and Culture in Oceania 7: 133-137.

652 Stonehewer Cooper, H. (1882). The Coral Lands of the Pacific, pp. 298-301. Richard Bentley and Son, London.

653 Titifanua, M. and C. M. Churchward (1995). Tales of a Lonely Island. (Rotuman Legends Written by Mesulama Titifanua and Translated by C. M. Churchward). Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva. vi + 127 p.

654 Westbrook, G. E. L. (1935). Gods Who Die. The Story of Samoa's Greatest Adventurer, as told to Julian Dana, pp. 136-165. Macmillian, New York.

Dictionaries / Grammars

655 Anonymous. (1903). Puk meamea la tau feag Lonton. 1. Grammar. Mission Press, Loreto, Fiji. 27 p.

656 Churchward, C. M. n. d. First Clues to Rotuman Phonetics and Grammar. Manuscript at the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i.

657 Churchward, C. M. (1940a). 1. Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary. 2. Tales of a Lonely Island: Rotuman Legends, Translated by C. M. Churchward. D. Litt. , University of Melbourne. 360 p.

658 Churchward, C. M. (1940b). Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary: comprising Rotuman phonetics and grammar and a Rotuman-English dictionary. Australian Medical Publishing Co. Ltd, Sydney, for the Methodist Church of Australasia, Department of Overseas Missions. 363 p. Reprinted 1978 by AMS Press, New York.

659 Fletcher, Rev. W. n. d. Grammar of the Rotuman Language. Manuscript at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London University.

660 Fletcher, Rev. W. (c. 1865). Rotuman Dictionary. Manuscript at the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Australia.

661 Hale, H. (1846). The United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842. Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia. Volume 6 (Ethnology and Philology): 165 [bananas], 469-478 [vocabulary and grammar].

662 Hocart, A. M. (1919). Notes on Rotuman grammar. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 9: 252-264.

663 Inia, E. K. , S. Arntsen, J. Rensel, A. Howard and H. Schmidt. (In Press). English-Rotuma Finder List: being a reverse of C. M. Churchward's Rotuman-English Dictionary of 1940. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

664 Ray, S. H. n. d. An English-Rotuman Vocabulary. Compiled by S. H. Ray from notes by W. L. Allardyce. Manuscript at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London University. 16 p.

665 Roget, H. H. C. n. d. Feaga-furi: A small Rotuma English Dictionary Compiled by Rev. Henry H. Roget, Missionary. Suva, Methodist Missionary Press, pp. 3-26.

665b. Schmidt, H. (In Press). "Rotuman". In J. Lynch, M. Rose and T. Crowley, eds.,. The

Oceanic Languages. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.

Language Studies

666 Besnier, N. (1987). An autosegmental approach to metathesis in Rotuman. Lingua 73(3): 201-223.

667 Biggs, B. G. (1959). Rotuman vowels and their history. Te Reo (Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of New Zealand) 2(August): 24-26.

668 Biggs, B. G. (1965). Direct and indirect inheritance in Rotuman. Lingua 14: 383-445.

669 Blevins, J. (1991). The separation of Vowels and Consonants in Rotuman Phonology. Paper presented at the Sixth International Congress on Austronesian Linguistics, Honolulu, 7 February 1991.

670 Blevins, J. (1994). The bimoraic foot in Rotuman phonology and morphology. Oceanic Linguistics 33(2): 491-516.

671 Blixen, O. (1987). 'I te matamu'a. Fundamentos de la cosmovision Polinesia. Moana 3: 92.

672 Blixen, O. (1993). Lenguaje Honorifico en Polinesia. Rongorongo Studies 3(1): 3-24. Rotuma on p. 14.

673 Cairns, E. (1976). Universal properties of umlaut and vowel coalescence rules: implications for Rotuman phonology. In A. Juilland, ed., Linguistic Studies Offered to Joseph Greenberg (Studia Linguistica et Philologica 4), 2: 271-283. Anima Libri, Saratoga, California.

674 Capell, A. (1962). Oceanic linguistics today. Current Anthropology 3: 371-428.

675 Churchward, C. M. (1929). Definiteness and indefiniteness in Rotuman. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 38(152): 281-284.

676 Churchward, C. M. (1938a). History of Rotuma as reflected in the language. Mankind 2: 134-135.

677 Churchward, C. M. (1938b). The history of Rotuma as reflected in its language. Oceania 9(1): 79-88.

678 Codrington, R. H. (1885). The Melanesian Languages. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 401-408.

679 Colwell, J. , (ed.). (1914). A Century in the Pacific. C. H. Kelly, London and W. H. Beale, Sydney, pp. 107 (Part I [Scientific] Ch. IV, Languages, by G. Brown), 466-467 (Part IV [Missionary ] Ch. II, Fiji, by W. E. Bennett), 666-668, 671 (Part V [General] Ch. III, Literature, by C. B. Fletcher).

680 Geraghty, P. A. (1980). The linguistic situation in Fiji and Rotuma. In H. Kloss and G. D. McConnell, eds., Linguistic Composition of the Nations of the World, vol. 4: 63-67. Laval University Press, Montreal.

681 Geraghty, P. A. (1984). Language policy in Fiji and Rotuma. In G. B. Milner, D. G. Arms and P. Geraghty, eds., Duivosavosa / Fiji's Languages: Their Use and their Future, pp. 32-84. Fiji Museum, Suva.

682 Geraghty, P. A. (1986). The sound system of Proto-Central-Pacific. In P. Geraghty, L. Carrington and S. A. Wurm, eds., FOCAL II: Papers From the Fourth ICAL, pp. 289-312. Pacific Linguistics C-94, Canberra.

683 Geraghty, P. A. (1994a). Proto Central Pacific fish names. In A. K. Pawley and M. D. Ross, eds., Austronesian Terminologies: Continuity and Change. Pacific Linguistics, Canberra. vii + 624 p.

684 Geraghty, P. A. (1994b). Linguistics and Central Pacific sailing technology. In J. Morrison, P. Geraghty and L. Crowl, eds., Science of Pacific Islands Peoples. Volume I: Ocean and Coastal Studies, pp. 59-72. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

685 Geraghty, P. A. (1994c). Linguistic evidence for the Tongan Empire. In T. Dutton and T. Tryon, eds., Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World, pp. 236, 238-239. Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs 77. Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York.

686 Geraghty, P. A. (1995). Rotuman. In D. T. Tryon, ed., Comparative Austronesian Dictionary, part 1, fascicle 2, pp. 931- 936. Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin.

687 Goodenough, W. H. (1961). Migrations implied by relationships of New Britain dialects to central Pacific languages. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70: 112-116.

688 Grace, G. W. (1959). The position of the Polynesian languages within the Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) language family. A supplement to the International Journal of American Linguistics 25(3): 1-177.

689 Grace, G. W. (1961). Lexicostatistical comparison of six eastern Austronesian languages. Anthropological Linguistics 9: 1-22.

690 Grace, G. W. (1967). Effect of heterogeneity in the lexicostatistical test list: the case of Rotuman. In G. A. Highland, R. W. Force, A. Howard, M. Kelly and Y. H. Sinoto, eds., Polynesian Culture History: Essays in Honor of Kenneth P. Emory, pp. 289-302. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publications 56. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.

691 Grace, G. W. (1969). A proto-oceanic finder list. Working Papers in Linguistics of the University of Hawai'i 2: 39-84.

692 Hale, H. (1846). The United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842. Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia. Volume 6 (Ethnology and Philology): 165 [bananas], 469-478 [vocabulary and grammar].

693 Hamp, E. P. (1969). "Yesterday" in Eastern Oceanic today. Kivung 2(3): 12.

694 Harrison, S. P. (1981). Recent directions in Oceanic linguistics: a review of the contributions to studies in Pacific languages and culture. Oceanic Linguistics (1981): 151-231.

695 Haudricourt, André-G. (1958a). L'accent d'agencement en mélanesien de Rotuma. Bulletin de la Société Linguistique de Paris, 53: 16-17.

696 Haudricourt, André-G. (1958b). La phonologie des voyelles en Rotumien (Océanie). Bulletin de la Société Linguistique de Paris, 53: 268-272.

697 Henry, T. (1912). The Tahitian version of the names Ra'iatea and Taputapu-Atea. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 21: 77-78.

698 Hocart, A. M. (1915). On the meaning of the Rotuman word "atua". Mankind 15: Article 75.

699 Hockett, C. F. (1976). The reconstruction of Proto-Fijian-Polynesian. Anthropological Linguistics 18: 187-235.

700 Hockett, C. F. (1977). Proto-Central-Pacific addenda. Anthropological Linguistics 19: 242-244.

701 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (1991). Animals as metaphors in Rotuman sayings. In A. Pawley, ed., Man and a Half: Essays in Pacific Anthropology and Ethnobiology in honour of Ralph Bulmer, pp. 127-137. Memoir N°48. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. 624 p. + map.

702 Inia, E. K. n. d. Fäeag 'es Fuaga (Rotuman Idioms). Typescript, 29 p. In author's possession and on file with Alan Howard, Honolulu.

703 Katafono, H. S. (1970 / 1971). A Study of the Verb System of Rotuman and its Influence on the English of Rotuman Children. Essay for the Institute of Education, University of Leeds. Typescript. 75 p.

703b Keesing, R. M. (1988). Melanesian Pidgin and the Oceanic Substrate. Stanford University Press, Stanford. pp 9, 15, 16, 19f, 25, 26, 29f, 30, 35f, 47, 53, 69, 94f, 228.

704 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Western Polynesian House Construction Terminology and the Development of a Cultural Cladogram. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

705 Milke, W. (1938). Die Benennungen der Geschwister in den austronesischen Sprachen Ozeaniens. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie 70: 51-66.

706 Milke, W. (1968). Proto-Oceanic addenda. Oceanic Linguistics 7: 147-171.

707 Milner, G. B. (1971). Fijian and Rotuman. In T. A. Sebeok, ed., Current Trends in Linguistics, 8: 397-425. Mouton, The Hague and Paris.

708 Mitchell Library. (1954). Tentative List of Books Written in or about the Language of Rotuma in the Pacific Island Languages Collection of the Mitchell Library. State Library of New South Wales, Australia. ii + 2 p., xeroxed.

709 Müller, F. (1882). Grundriss der Sprachwissenschaft, II. Band: Die Sprachen der schlichthaa-rigen Rasse, II. Abtheilung: Die Sprachen der malayischen Rasse. Wien, pp. 52-53, 68.

710 Osborne, Rev. J. (1870). Degrees of Relationship in the Language of the Rotuma Nation. Manuscript, 17 p. Original in University of Rochester Library.

711 Parke, A. L. (1969). Legends, language and archaeology of Rotuma. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society for the Year 1964 and 1965: 97-115. The Fiji Society, Suva.

712 Parke, A. L. (1971). Rotuman Idioms; fäeag 'es fuaga. Linguistic Society of New Zealand, Te Reo monographs. Auckland. 48 p.

713 Pawley, A. K. (1962). On the Position of Rotuman in the Austronesian Language Family. Typescript with author.

714 Pawley, A. K. (1966). Polynesian languages: a subgrouping based on shared innovations in morphology. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 75: 39-64.

715 Pawley, A. K. (1979). New Evidence on the Position of Rotuman. Working Papers in Anthropology, Archaeology, Linguistics, Maori Studies; no. 56. 52 p. Department of Anthropology, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

715b Pawley, A. K. (1997). On the Position of Rotuman. In B. Nothofer, ed., Festschrift in Honor of Isidore Dyen. Abera Publishers, Hamburg.

716 Ray, S. H. (1919). The Melanesian possessives and a study in method. American Anthropologist 21(4): 347-360. Rotuma, pp. 353-354, 358-359.

717 Ray, S. H. (1922). Les langues Polynésiennes en Mélanésie. Bulletin de la Société des études Océaniennes 6(September): 10-22.

718 Saito, M. (1981). A Preliminary Account of the Rotuman Vowel System. Manuscript at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge. 28 p.

719 Suggs, R. C. (1960). The Island Civilizations of Polynesia (Chapter 4: Language). Mentor Books, New York, pp. 38-46.

720 Thompson, L. C. and M. T. Thompson. (1969). Metathesis as a grammatical device. International Journal of American Linguistics 35(3): 213-219.

721 Vamarasi, M. (1991). Stress, Long Vowels, and Diphhtongs in Rotuman. Paper presented at the Sixth International Congress on Austronesian Linguistics, Honolulu, 7 February 1991.

722 Hereniko, V. Tausie. (1977). Don't Cry, Mama. A Three-Act Play. Mana Publications, Suva. 31 p.

723 Becke, L. (1898). Rodman the Boatsteerer and Other Stories. T. Fisher Unwin, London, pp. 87-93.

Algae / Seaweeds

724 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993a). A Floristic Survey of the Intertidal and Shallow Benthic Marine Algae of Rotuma. M. Sc. Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 278 p. + 212 Figures.

725 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993b). A preliminary checklist of the marine benthic algae of Rotuma. University of the South Pacific Marine Studies Programme Technical Report, Series 93/2. 14 p.

726 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1995). Meristotheca procumbens P. Gabrielson et Kraft (Gigartinales, Solieriaceae): an edible seaweed from Rotuma Island. South Pacific Journal of Natural Science 14: 243-250.

727 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1996). A survey of the benthic marine algae of Rotuma Island. Australian Systematic Botany 9(3): 361-490.

728 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. n. d. Herbarium vouchers from the South Pacific Regional Herbarium (SUVA), Suva.

729 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and G. R. South. (In Press). Biodiversity and biogeography of marine benthic algae in the southwest Pacific, with specific reference to Rotuma and Fiji. [Paper presented at the Fifth International Phycological Congress, Qingdao, P. R. China, 26 June-2nd July, 1994]. Pacific Science.

730 N'Yeurt, A. D. R.; D. S. Littler and M. M. Littler. (1996). Avrainvillea rotumensis sp. nov. (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta), a peltate species from the South Pacific. Phycological Research 44(2).

731 South, G. R. and A. D. R. N'Yeurt. (1993). Contributions to a catalogue of benthic marine algae of Fiji. II. Caulerpa and Caulerpella (Chlorophyta - Caulerpales). Micronesica 26(2): 109-138.

732 South, G. R.; A. D. R. N'Yeurt and R. A. Raj-Prasad. (1993). Additions and amendments to the benthic marine algal flora of Fiji, including the island of Rotuma. Micronesica 26(2): 177-198.

Coral Reefs

733 Dana, J. D. (1872). Corals and Coral Islands. Sampson Low, Marston, Low and Searle, London, pp. 306, 343

734 Gardiner, J. S. (1898). The coral reefs of Funafuti, Rotuma and Fiji, together with some notes on the structure and formation of coral reefs in general. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 9: 417-503.

735 Wells, S. M. (1988). Fiji. In S. M. Wells and M. D. Jenkins, eds., Coral Reefs of The World. Volume 3: Central and Western Pacific, pp. 73, 86. IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre and the United Nations Environment Programme, Cambridge.

Fishes

736 Boulenger, G. A. (1897). A list of the fishes obtained by Mr J. Stanley Gardiner at Rotuma, South Pacific Ocean. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 6(20): 371-374.

737 Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. (1983). The Fishery Resources of Rotuma / E na la po haiasoag la kamatan hagota e Rotuma / Na sasalu ni waitui mai Rotuma. Xenographic report, Fisheries Division, Fiji Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. 31 p.

738 Springer, V. G. (1988). Rotuma lewisi, new genus and species of fish from the Southwest Pacific (Gobioidei, Xenisthmidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 101(3): 530-539.

739 Zug, G. R.; V. G. Springer; J. T. Williams and G. D. Johnson. (1988). The vertebrates of Rotuma and surrounding waters. Atoll Research Bulletin 316: 1-25.

Invertebrates

739b Bedford, F. P. (1898). Report on the holothurians collected by J. S. Gardiner at Funafuti and Rotuma. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1898: 834-838, pls 52-53.

739c Bell, F. J. (1898). On the Actinogonidate echinoderms collected by J. S. Gardiner at Funafuti and Rotuma. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1898: 849-850.

739d. Hedley, C. (1898). Descriptions of new mollusca, chiefly from New Caledonia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales XXIII : 97-105.

739e Ladd, H. S. (1982). Cenozoic fossil mollusks from western Pacific islands; gastropods (Eulimidae and Volutidae through Terebridae). US Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171. 100 p., 4 figs + 41 plates.

740 Anonymous. (1935a). Lepers. Pacific Islands Monthly 5(6): 32.

741 Anonymous. (1935b). Lepers. Pacific Islands Monthly 5(9): 48.

742 Anonymous. (1937). Isolated Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 8(1): 51.

743 Howard, A. (1979). The power to heal in colonial Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 88: 243-275.

744 Lambert, S. M. (1929). Health survey of Rotumah. The Medical Journal of Australia 1: 45-50.

745 Lambert, S. M. (1941). A Yankee Doctor in Paradise. Little, Brown and Company, Boston, pp. 167-168.

746 Marafu, J. F. (1934). Notes of a case of strangulated inguinal hernia. Native Medical Practitioner 2(1): 140-142.

747 McClatchey, W. C. (1993). Studies on the Ethnobotany of the Island of Rotuma. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. 328 p.

748 McClatchey, W. C. (1994). Ethnobotany of the Rotumans. Unpublished manuscript, University of Florida, Gainesville.

748b. McClatchey, W. C. (1996). The ethnopharmacopoeia of Rotuma. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 50: 147-156.

749 Simmonds, H. W. (1938). The absence of tuberculosis amongst Rotuman cattle. Fiji Agricultural Journal 9(2): 29.

750 Veisamasama, M. T. (1935). Treatments and survey in Rotuma, 1934. Native Medical Practitioner 2(2): 208-210.

751 Whistler, A. (1989). Ethnobotany of Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript in author's possession, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. 26 p.

Historical Migrations / Early Settlement

752 Anonymous. (1957). Romantic voyage of the Varua. Life (International Edition), Chicago. Volume 22(7): 30-45.

753 Davis, T. (1992). Vaka. Saga of a Polynesian Canoe. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva and Polynesian Press, Auckland, pp. 176, 179, 206.

754 Faaniu, S. (1983). Travellers and workers. In Tuvalu: A History. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, pp. 106, 122.

755 Feinberg, R. (1988). Polynesian Seafaring and Navigation. Ocean Travel in Anutan Culture and Society. The Kent State University Press, Kent, pp. 12, 113.

756 Ferdon, E. N. (1981). Early Tahiti. As the Explorers Saw it, 1767-1797. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, p. 253. [navigational limits of early Tahitians, extending to Rotuma].

757 Golson, J. (1972). Polynesian Navigation; A Symposium on Andrew Sharp's Theory of Accidental Voyages. Third Edition. A. H. & A. W. Reed and the Polynesian Society, Wellington, pp. 30, 32-33, 110, 123-126, 131.

758 Goodenough, W. H. (1961). Migrations implied by relationships of New Britain dialects to central Pacific languages. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70: 112-116.

759 Howard, A. (1996). Rotuman seafaring in historical perspective. In R. Feinberg, ed., Seafaring in the Contemporary Pacific Islands, pp. 114-143. Northern Illinois University Press, DeKalb.

760 Levison, M.; R. G. Ward and J. W. Webb. (1973). The Settlement of Polynesia: A Computer Simulation. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, pp. 35-36, 42, 44-45, 105.

761 Lewis, D. (1972). We the Navigators; The Ancient Art of Landfinding in the Pacific. Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 293-298.

762 Lewis, D. (1978). The Voyaging Stars: Secrets of the Pacific Island Navigators. Collins, Sydney, pp. 80, 103, 165, 185.

763 MacDonald, H. (1918). Maori Immigrants in Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 48-49. Includes Maori Songs Sung in Rotuma, p. 49. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

764 Sharp, A. (1960). The Discovery of the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 116-117, 164.

765 Sharp, A. (1964). Ancient Voyagers in Polynesia. University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 28-29, 32, 54-55, 66, 70, 128, 134.

Emigration to Fiji

766 Bedford, R. D. (1989). Out of Fiji. . . a perspective on migration after the coups. Pacific Viewpoint 30(2): 142-153.

767 Bryant, J. J. (1974). Rotuman Islanders Living in Fiji. P. G. D. A. Thesis, University of Otago. 48 p.

768 Bryant, J. J. (1985). Rotuman Migration to Fiji: A Unique Case? Institute of Australian Geographers, Conference, The University of the South Pacific. School of Social and Economic Development, Suva.

769 Bryant, J. J. (1990). Rotuman migration and development: a response to uneven development. In J. Connell, ed., Migration and Development in the South Pacific, pp. 136-150. National Centre for Development Studies, Canberra.

770 Howard, A. and I. Howard. (1977). Rotumans in Fiji: the genesis of an ethnic group. In M. Lieber, ed., Exiles and Migrants in Oceania, pp. 161-194. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu.

771 Irava, I. (1991). The emigration of Rotumans to Fiji. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 153-160. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

772 Kaurasi, L. (1991). Rotuman communities in Fiji: Raiwai, Raiwaqa and Lomaivuna. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 161-172. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

773 Rensel, J. (1993). The Fiji connection: migrant involvement in the economy of Rotuma. Pacific Viewpoint 34(2): 215-240.

774 Tuimaleali'ifano, M. A. (1990). Samoans in Fiji. Migrations, Identity and Communications. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, pp. 100-101.

775 Ward, G. (1961). Internal migration in Fiji. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70(3): 257-271.

776 Adam, P. (1964). Navigations involontaires dans le Pacifique. Courrier des Messageries Maritimes 83: 29-33.

777 Anonymous. (1853). Rotuma Island. Nautical Magazine 515.

778 Anonymous. (1891-1893). History of Rotumah Isle and Directory. Nautical Magazine 131 (1891); 1144, 1159 (1893).

779 Anonymous. (1933). Rotumah Island. In: Sailing Directions for the Pacific Islands (Eastern Groups) 2: 431-435. U. S. Hydrographic office and U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington.

780 Anonymous. (1943). Rotuma. Pacific Islands Pilot 2: 348-351; chart 2992. Hydrographic Department Admiralty, London.

781 Anonymous. (1955). Shipping service. Pacific Islands Monthly 24(6): 99.

782 Barratt, G. (1990). Envoi: Russian shipping in the Fiji Islands, 1820-35. The company vessel Elena's two passes by Rotuma Island, 1825 and 1829. In: Russia and the South Pacific, 1696-1840. Volume 3: Melanesia and the Western Polynesian Fringe. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, p. 161.

783 Cullen, D. J. (1974). Rotuma Bathymetry [chart scale 1: 1, 000, 000]. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Oceanic Chart Series.

784 Dutaillis, P. -G. (1849). Description de quelques îles du Grand Ocean. Annales Hydrographiques 1: 153. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris. (UH Sn GB653 . F73 SER. 5).

785 Findlay, A. G. (1871). A Directory for the Navigation of the Pacific Ocean. Third Edition. R. H. Laurie, London. Part I + part II, pp. 961-962.

786 Hezel, F. X. (1979). Foreign Ships in Micronesia. Trust Territory Historic Preservation Office and the U. S. Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service, Saipan, pp. 49, 136.

787 Hope, G. W. (1867). Anchorages at Rotumah. Nautical Magazine 6(Feb.): 106-107.

788 Rosser, W. H. (1881). Rotumah Island; South West Pacific. Nautical Magazine 50(2): 136-139.

Independence Movement

788b. Anonymous. (1970). The Rotumans aren't happy. Pacific Islands Monthly 41(7): 24.

789 Anonymous. (1988a). And Rotuma's fighting mad. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(3): 15.

790 Anonymous. (1988b). Fiji sends gunboat to royalist Rotuma. Pacific Issues 1988(1-2): 12.

791 Bryant, J. J. n. d. Independence or Incorporation? Rotuman Response to the Fiji Coups. Unpublished manuscript with author. Suva. 25 p.

792 Harder, C. (1988). The Guns of Lautoka. Sunshine Press, Auckland, pp. 1-38, 49, 66-68 and map.

793 Howard, A. (1992). Symbols of power and politics of impotence: the Molmahao Rebellion on Rotuma. Pacific Studies 15(4): 83-116.

794 Keith-Reid, R. (1986). A slight case of overkill. Islands Business 12(12): 17

Traditional Leadership / Chieftainship / Kingship

795 Hereniko, V. (1994). Clowning as political commentary: Polynesia, then and now. The Contemporary Pacific : a Journal of Island Affairs 6(1): 1-28.

796 Hocart, A. M. (1927). Kingship. Oxford University Press, London, pp. 99, 185, 238.

797 Howard, A. (1963). Conservatism and non-traditional leadership in Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 72(2): 65-77.

798 Howard, A. (1966). The Rotuman District Chief: a study in changing patterns of authority. Journal of Pacific History 1: 63-78.

799 Howard, A. (1985). History, myth and Polynesian chieftainship: the case of Rotuman kings. In Hooper, A. and J. Huntsman, eds., Transformations of Polynesian Culture, essays based on contributions to a symposium at the 15th Pacific Science Congress, pp. 39-77. Memoir N°45. The Polynesian Society, Auckland. viii + 226 p.

800 Howard, A. (1986). Cannibal chiefs and the charter for rebellion in Rotuman myth. Pacific Studies 10(1): 1-27.

801 Howard, A. (1989). The resurgence of rivalry: politics in post-colonial Rotuma. Dialectical Anthropology 14: 145-158.

802 Howard, A. (1996). Money, sovereignty and moral authority on Rotuma. In R. Feinberg and K. Watson, eds., Leadership and Change in the Western Pacific. London School of Economics Monograph Series.

803 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

804 Howard, A. and J. Rensel. (Submitted). Ritual status and power politics in modern Rotuma. In G. White and L. Lindstrom, eds., Chiefs in Modern Oceania.

805 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993a). Evolutionary Process in an Oceanic Chiefdom: Intergroup Aggression and Political Integration in Traditional Rotuman Society. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Hawai'i.

806 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993b). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

807 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole, pp. 218-220. C. Gilpin, London. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

808 Williamson, R. W. (1924). The Social and Political System of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Three volumes. 1: 114-115, 162-163, 354-362, 420-421, 430-431; 2: 71-72, 288-291, 359, 363, 402-403, 438, 494-495; 3: 162-163, 307-313, 335-361, 378, 381-382.

Early Beliefs / Superstitions / Totemism

809 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

810 Burrows, E. G. (1936). Ethnology of Futuna. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 138. Honolulu, pp. 26, 56, 231. (Reprinted 1971 by Krauss Reprint, New York).

811 Eason, W. J. E. (1953). Rotuma and the Rotumans. Transactions and Proceedings of the Fiji Society of Science and Industry for the Years 1945 to 1947, 3(3): 145-151. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

812 Fischer, H. (1965). Studien über Seelenvorstellungen in Ozeanien. K. Renner, München, pp. 189-191, 344, 348, 358, 365, 368-369.

813 Frazer, J. G. (1910). Totemism and Exogamy: A Treatise on Certain Early Forms of Superstition and Society. Macmillian, London, pp. 167-172. Reprinted 1968 by Dawsons, London.

814 Hocart, A. M. (1915a). Rotuman conceptions of death. Mankind 15: Article 5.

815 Hocart, A. M. (1915b). Spirit animals. Mankind 15: Article 86.

816 Howard, A. (1996). Speak of the devils: discourse and belief in spirits on Rotuma. In A. Howard and J. Mageo, eds., Spirits in Culture, History, and Mind, pp. 121-145. Routledge, London.

817 Howard, A. and R. Scott. (1965). Cultural values and attitudes towards death. Journal of Existentialism 6: 161-174

818 Inder, S. (1988). A Christmas ghost story. Pacific Islands Monthly 59(12): 54.

819 Irava, I. (1991). History, superstition and religion. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 7-15. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

820 Lawry, Rev. W. (1850). Friendly and Feejee Islands: A Missionary Visit to Various Stations in the South Seas, in the Year MDCCCXLVII . . . With an Appendix, Containing Notices of the Political Constitution, Population, Productions, Manners, Customs, and Mythology of the People, and of the State of Religion Among Them. Edited by the Rev. Elijah Hoole. C. Gilpin, London, pp. 218-220. (UH Pac DU880 . L39).

821 Low, E. T. (1943). Atuas. Pacific Islands Monthly 14(2): 35.

822 MacDonald, H. (1918a). Sacred stones of Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 47-48. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

823 MacDonald, H. (1918b). The so-called sacred stones of Rotuma. Transactions of the Fijian Society for the Year 1917: 54-55. The Fiji Society, Suva. (FNA).

824 Williamson, R. W. (1933). Religious and Cosmic Beliefs of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Two volumes. 1: 37, 70-71, 95, 179, 193-194, 223, 279.

825 Williamson, R. W. (1937). Religion and Social Organization in Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London, p. 90.

Christianity

826 Blanc, Msgr. J. -F. (1926). Histoire Religieuse de l'Archipel Fidjien. Imprimerie Sainte-Jeanne d'Arc, Toulon. 2: 253-280.

827 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. (1868). Wars of Religion. Document in District Record Office, 'Ahau, Rotuma.

828 Hereniko, V. n. d. Rotuma - Church Choir, Fara, Church Service. University of the South Pacific: Pacific Collection VHS Video Tape # V9.

829 Howard, A. and E. Kjellgren. (1994). Martyrs, progress and political ambitions: reexamining Rotuma's "religious wars". Journal of Pacific History 29(2): 131-152.

830 Kofe, L. (1983). Palagi and pastors. In Tuvalu: A History, p. 106. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva.

831 Langi, J. (1971). The History of the Church in its Rotuman Setting: An Introductory Outline. B. D. Thesis, Pacific Theological College. 90 p.

832 Langi, J. (1992). The history of the Methodist Church in its Rotuman setting. In C. W. Forman, ed., Island Churches: Challenge and Change, pp. 1-66. Pacific Theological College and Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

833 Russell, M. (1849). Polynesia: A History of the South Sea Islands, including New Zealand: with Narrative of the Introduction of Christianity. Thomas Nelson, Paternoster Row, London, pp. 402-403.

834 Tanu, J. (1991). Mission influence on secular life. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 16-23. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

835 Thornley, A. (1994). Rotuma's conversion. The Fiji Times Weekend Magazine November 5, 1994, p. 4. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva.

Bibles

836 Churchward, C. M. (1928). Jipear Fo'ou ma Rogrog 'on Jona ma Te Tu 'e 'on Rerege. Methodist Mission Press, Suva. 29 p.

837 Churchward, C. M. (1930). Fäeag Haiporakiag Fo'ou. The British and Foreign Bible Society, London. 503 p.

838 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1867). Ta Saio Luka [St. Luke's Gospel translated into the Rotuman Language]. Ferguson and Moore, Melbourne. 63 p.

839 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1870, 1884). Fäeag Haipor Akkiag Fo'ou ne 'os Gagaja ma A'mauriga, Iesu Karisito. British and Foreign Bible Society, London. 410 p. (BPBM PL802 F28 l. c).

840 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1905). Fäeag Haipor Akkiag Fo'ou. (The New Testament translated into Rotuman). Auxiliary Bible Society, Sydney, N. S. W. 415 p.

840b. United Bible Society. (1975). 'E Laloag' Ne Puk Ha'a. The Bible Society in the South Pacific, Suva. iv + 503 p.

Cathechisms

836 Anonymous. (1887). Puk ne mou se Hat puk E Rog-Hegu. Joseph Cook and Co., Sydney. 45 p.

837 Anonymous. (1904a). Puk ne mou se Hat puk E Rog-Hegu. Epworth Printing and Publishing House, Sydney. 32 p.

838 Anonymous. (1904b). Puk ne Saio on lelea ueseleana 'e Rotuma. Merchant & Co., Sydney. 32 p.

839 Anonymous. (1914). Fuag Ne Rotu on Atua Kamat e av on Atama la Haum se av Teis. E. Vitte, Lyon.

840 Anonymous. (1936). Taute meamea ne Rotu Katoliko. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons. 111 p.

841 Lejeune, Fr. Leon. (1914). Iesu. Maria. Iosefo. Fuag ne Rotu 'on 'Atua. Kamat e av 'on Atama la haum se av teis. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons. 352 p.

842 Loyer, S. (1881a). Puk ne Rotu Katoliko fak Rotuma. F. Cunninghame, Sydney. 260 p.

843 Loyer, S. (1881b). Puk fakren ne fameur Katoliko 'e Rotuma. La taute la hatat puk, la fika taunai, la fika teak, la fika 'utse, la fika vai. F. Cunninghame, Sydney.

844 Roget, H. H. C. n. d. Rogorogo 'on Jesu. Rotuman Methodist Printing Room, Rotuma. 134 p.

845 Roget, H. H. C. (1915). Puku asoa se puku maraga ou Faega ta pulolo se oto afatea, ma ta tafa se oto sala; abridged from Bennet and Adeney's Introduction to the New Testament. Rotuma. 64 p.

846 Trouillet, B. -J. (1903). Puk ne rotu Katoliko e feeag Rotuma. Westmead Boy's Industrial Home, New South Wales. xvi + 328 p.

847 Trouillet, B. -J. (1914). Puk ne Taute e Rotu Katoliko. It la rëe e ia tene Epistola ma Evagelio ne hat e ri rotu, ma Katekismo, ma roiat 'on rerege. Finn Brothers, Sydney. 74 p.

848 Trouillet, B-J. and S. Loyer. (1881). Sesu, Maria, Sosefo - Puk ne Rotu Katoliko fak Rotuma. (1881). F. Cunninghame, Sydney. 259 p.

Hymn Books

849 Anonymous. (1904). Puk ne mak ne lelea ueseleana 'e Rotuma. Merchant, Sydney. 47 p.

850 Anonymous. (1941). Puk mak ne Rotu Katoliko. Rotuma. Fiji. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva. 115 p.

851 Churchward, C. M. (1929). Him ne Rot Uesli. Rotuman Hymn Book. Specialty Press Ltd. , Melbourne, Australia. 174 p. Revised 1989 by permission of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma, 496 p.

Order of Services

852 Anonymous. (1981). Thanksgiving Service to Commemorate the Anniversary of Cession 1881-1981 at Ahau Park on Tuesday 12 May, 1981 at 4:30 p. m. Commemorative booklet. (UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 B6[2]).

853 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. n. d. Rotuman Order of the Mass. Typescript with Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva. 8 p.

859 Anderson, J. C. (1940a). Review of 'Tales of a Lonely Isle, Rotuman Legends' by C. M. Churchward. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 49: 160-163.

860 Anderson, J. C. (1940b). Review of 'Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary' by C. M. Churchward. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 49: 604-607.

861 Anonymous. (1898). Review of 'The geology of Rotuma' by J. S. Gardiner. The Geographical Journal (including the Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society, London) 12: 193.

862 Brown, J. K. (1972). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. American Anthropologist 74(6): 1416-1417.

863 Capell, A. (1940-1941). Review of 'Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary' by C. M. Churchward. Oceania 11: 362-410.

864 Carr, D. (1941). Review of 'Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary' by C. M. Churchward. Language 17: 362-363.

865 Chowning, A. (1974). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. Oceania 44(4): 330-332.

866 Eddy, E. M. (1983). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. Anthropology and Education Quarterly 14(2): 141-147.

867 Firth, R. W. (1972). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. Man 7: 176-177.

868 Goode, S. H. (1970). Review of 'A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma' by P. A. Snow. RQ. Reference Series 9(3): 267.

869 Howard, A. (1979). Review of 'Rotuma, Split Island' (C. Plant, ed.). The Journal of the Polynesian Society 88: 354-355.

870 Inia, E. K. (1972). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 81: 130-131.

871 Ivens, W. G. (1940-1942). Review of 'Tales of a Lonely Isle, Rotuman Legends' by C. M. Churchward. Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, London University 10: 824-826.

872 Milner, G. B. (1970). Review of 'A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma' by Philip A. Snow. Mankind 5: 740.

873 Newbury, C. W. (1970). Review of 'A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma', By Philip A. Snow. Geographical Journal 136(Jun): 284-285.

874 O'Reilly, P. G. F. (1964). Review of 'An annotated bibliography of Rotuman materials' by A. Howard. Journal de la Société des Océanistes XX(20): 113.

875 Piddington, R. O. (1941). Review of 'Tales of a Lonely Isle, Rotuman Legends' by C. M. Churchward. Mankind 41: Article 98.

876 Pitt, D. C. (1971). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology 7(2): 106-107.

877 Roth, H. (1969) Review of 'A Bibliography of Fiji, Tonga and Rotuma' by Philip A. Snow. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 78(3): 441-443.

878 Shweder, R. A. (1972). Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. American Journal of Sociology 78(2): 482-483.

879 Singleton, J. 1973. Review of 'Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific' by Alan Howard. Comparative Education Review 17(1): 101-103.

880 Verlingue, G. E. (1953). Review of 'A Short History of Rotuma' by W. J. E. Eason. Journal de la Société des Océanistes 9(9): 394.

881 Anonymous. (1887). Puk ne mou se Hat puk E Rog-Hegu. Joseph Cook and Co., Sydney. 45 p.

882 Anonymous. (1903). Puk meamea la tau feag Lonton. 1. Grammar. Mission Press, Loreto, Fiji. 27 p.

883 Anonymous. (1904a). Puk ne mou se Hat puk E Rog-Hegu. Epworth Printing and Publishing House, Sydney. 32 p.

884 Anonymous. (1904b). Puk ne mak ne lelea ueseleana 'e Rotuma. Merchant, Sydney. 47 p.

885 Anonymous. (1904c). Puk ne Saio on lelea ueseleana 'e Rotuma. Merchant & Co., Sydney. 32 p.

886 Anonymous. (1914). Fuag Ne Rotu on Atua Kamat e av on Atama la Haum se av Teis. E. Vitte, Lyon.

887 Anonymous. (1936). Taute meamea ne Rotu Katoliko. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons. 111 p.

888 Anonymous. (1941). Puk mak ne Rotu Katoliko. Rotuma. Fiji. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva. 115 p.

889 Catholic Church in Fiji and Rotuma. n. d. Rotuman Order of the Mass. Typescript with Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva. 8 p.

890 Churchward, C. M. (1928). Jipear Fo'ou ma Rogrog 'on Jona ma Te Tu 'e 'on Rerege. Methodist Mission Press, Suva. 29 p.

891 Churchward, C. M. (1929). Him ne Rot Uesli. Rotuman Hymn Book. Specialty Press Ltd. , Melbourne, Australia. 174 p. Revised 1989 by permission of the Methodist Church in Fiji and Rotuma, 496 p.

892 Churchward, C. M. (1930). Fäeag Haiporakiag Fo'ou. The British and Foreign Bible Society, London. 503 p.

893 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1867). Ta Saio Luka [St. Luke's Gospel translated into the Rotuman Language]. Ferguson and Moore, Melbourne. 63 p.

894 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1870, 1884). Fäeag Haipor Akkiag Fo'ou ne 'os Gagaja ma A'mauriga, Iesu Karisito. British and Foreign Bible Society, London. 410 p. (BPBM PL802 F28 l. c).

895 Fletcher, Rev. W. (1905). Fäeag Haipor Akkiag Fo'ou. (The New Testament translated into Rotuman). Auxiliary Bible Society, Sydney, N. S. W. 415 p.

896 Inia, E. K. n. d. Fäeag 'es Fuaga (Rotuman Idioms). Typescript, 29 p. In author's possession and on file with Alan Howard, Honolulu.

897 Lejeune, Fr. Leon. (1914). Iesu. Maria. Iosefo. Fuag ne Rotu 'on 'Atua. Kamat e av 'on Atama la haum se av teis. Emmanuel Vitte, Lyons. 352 p.

898 Loyer, S. (1881a). Puk ne Rotu Katoliko fak Rotuma. F. Cunninghame, Sydney. 260 p.

899 Loyer, S. (1881b). Puk fakren ne fameur Katoliko 'e Rotuma. La taute la hatat puk, la fika taunai, la fika teak, la fika 'utse, la fika vai. F. Cunninghame, Sydney.

900 Makrava, V. P. , J. E. Rigamoto, Rev. I. H. Fatiaki, F. Taito, T. Makrava and A. W. Kauturaf. (1989). Oinafa 1989 A'hae'akiag ne fau 150 ne Rotu 'e Rotuma. Commemorative Booklet. Fiji Times and Herald, Suva. iv + various paging; illustrations. Copy available at the Fiji National Archives, Suva: DU. 950. 055.

901 Nakaora, M. (1993a). Ka tese te'? Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 18 p. (FNA).

902 Nakaora, M. (1993b). Puk ne garue: kilas 1. Ministry of Education, Suva. ii + 33 p. (FNA).

903 Roget, H. H. C. n. d. Rogorogo 'on Jesu. Rotuman Methodist Printing Room, Rotuma. 134 p.

904 Roget, H. H. C. (1915). Puku asoa se puku maraga ou Faega ta pulolo se oto afatea, ma ta tafa se oto sala; abridged from Bennet and Adeney's Introduction to the New Testament. Rotuman Methodist Printing Room, Rotuma. 64 p.

905 Taukave, F. , M. P. Faktaufon, J. E. Rigamoto, A. K. Wiliame, V. H. Rigamoto, H. Pene, A. Fatiaki, F. Panapasa, A. M. Fatiaki, M. Samisoni, M. Rigamoto, S. Pene, H. Katafono, F. Williame, S. Erasito and K. Mosese. (1981). Fau Tarau / One Hundred Years: Rotuma 1881-1981. Bilingual commemorative booklet. The Anniversary Committee, Suva, for the Rotuma Island Council. 56 p. (FNA; UH Pac DU600. 9. R6 B6[1]).

906 Trouillet, B. -J. (1903). Puk ne rotu Katoliko e feeag Rotuma. Westmead Boy's Industrial Home, New South Wales. xvi + 328 p.

907 Trouillet, B. -J. (1914). Puk ne Taute e Rotu Katoliko. It la rëe e ia tene Epistola ma Evagelio ne hat e ri rotu, ma Katekismo, ma roiat 'on rerege. Finn Brothers, Sydney. 74 p.

908 Trouillet, B-J. and S. Loyer. (1881). Sesu, Maria, Sosefo - Puk ne Rotu Katoliko fak Rotuma. (1881). F. Cunninghame, Sydney. 259 p.

909 Wiliame, A. (1991). Faiav Ne Rotuma: Rogrog ne mou se 'eap fak Rotuma [Skills of Rotuma]. The University of the South Pacific Fiji Centre, Suva. viii + 72 p.

910 Howard, A. (In Press) Youth in Rotuma: Then and Now. In Adolescence in Pacific Island Societies, edited by Gilbert Herdt and Stephen Leavitt. University of Pittsburgh Press.

911 Howard, A. (1961). Rotuma as a hinterland community. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 70(3): 271-299.

912 Howard, A. (1963). Conservatism and non-traditional leadership in Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 72(2): 65-77.

913 Howard, A. (1966). The Rotuman District Chief: a study in changing patterns of authority. Journal of Pacific History 1: 63-78.

914 Howard, A. (1970a). Learning to be Rotuman: Enculturation in the South Pacific. Teachers' College Press, Columbia University, New York. xiii + 184 p.

915 Howard, A. (1970b). Adoption on Rotuma. In V. Carroll, ed., Adoption in Eastern Oceania, pp. 343-368. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu.

916 Howard, A. (1970c). Some implications of dominant kinship relationships in Fiji and Rotuma. In F. Hsu, ed., Kinship and Culture, pp. 96-105. Aldine, Chicago.

917 Howard, A. (1971). Life style, education, and Rotuman character. In A. Howard, ed., Polynesia: Readings on a Culture Area, pp. 215-233. Chandler Publishing Company, Scranton. xvi + 336 p.

918 Howard, A. (1979). The power to heal in colonial Rotuma. The Journal of the Polynesian Society 88: 243-275.

919 Howard, A. (1990). Dispute management in Rotuma. Journal of Anthropological Research 46(3): 263-292.

920 Howard, A. and I. Howard (1964). Premarital sex and social control among the Rotumans. American Anthropologist 66(2): 266-283.

921 Howard, A. and I. Howard. (1977). Rotumans in Fiji: the genesis of an ethnic group. In M. Lieber, ed., Exiles and Migrants in Oceania, pp. 161-194. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu.

922 Howard, A. and J. Rensel.. n.d. Only skin deep: the body and social order on Rotuma. Unpublished manuscript with authors.

923 Irava, I. (1991). Kinship reciprocity and society. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 24-60. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

924 Itautoka, M. (1991). Decision-making in Rotuma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 88-96. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

925 Kaurasi, L. (1991). Rotuman communities in Fiji: Raiwai, Raiwaqa and Lomaivuna. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 161-172. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

926 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). The impact of resource diversity on the sociopolitical structure of Rotuma: a geographic information system analysis. In M. Graves and R. C. Green, eds., The Evolution and Organization of Prehistoric Society in Polynesia, pp. 64-71. New Zealand Archaeological Association Monograph 19.

927 Marshall, M. (1984). Structural patterns of sibling classification in Oceania. Current Anthropology 25: 597-637.

928 Morgan, L. H. (1870). Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, pp. 403, 419-423. (UH Pac GN480 . M6).

929 Rensel, J. (1991). Housing and social relationships on Rotuma. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 185-203. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

930 Rensel, J. (In Press). From thatch to cement: social implications of housing change on Rotuma. In J. Rensel and M. Rodman, eds., Housing and Social Change in the Pacific. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu

931 Rensel, J. and A. Howard. (1994). The place of disabled persons in Rotuman society. In M. Fitzgerald and J. Armstrong, eds., Disability in the Pacific (submitted).

932 Vaivao, R. P. n. d. Co-operatives and Inia. Unpublished manuscript, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu.

933 Vilsoni, M. (1991). Reflections on family life: a fond farewell. In Fatiaki et al., eds., Rotuma: Hanua Pumue, pp. 173-184. Institute of Pacific Studies, The University of the South Pacific, Suva.

934 Williamson, R. W. (1924). The Social and Political System of Central Polynesia. Cambridge University Press, London. Three volumes. 1: 114-115, 162-163, 354-362, 420-421, 430-431; 2: 71-72, 288-291, 359, 363, 402-403, 438, 494-495; 3: 162-163, 307-313, 335-361, 378, 381-382.

935 Bayard, D. T. (1966). The Cultural Relationships of the Polynesian Outliers. Masters Thesis, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. iv + 147 p. (UH Hm CB5 . H3 no. 647).

936 Bryant, J. J. (1974). Rotuman Islanders Living in Fiji. P. G. D. A. Thesis, University of Otago. 48 p.

937 Churchward, C. M. (1940). 1. Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary. 2. Tales of a Lonely Island: Rotuman Legends, Translated by C. M. Churchward. D. Litt. , University of Melbourne. 360 p.

938 Coppell, W. G. (1976). Catalogue of theses and dissertations relating to Fiji and Rotuma. Selected Bibliography N°3. The University of the South Pacific Library, Suva. 29 p.

939 Craddock, C. N. (1985). Rotuma: A Changing Mobility: 1978-1983. M. A. Thesis in Geography, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. 107 p.

940 Fatiaki, A. (1966). A Short Historical Development of Education in Rotuma. Dip. Ed. Thesis, University of Auckland.

941 Fatiaki, D. (1976). Legal Aspects of Rotuman Land Tenure. LL. B. Thesis, University of Auckland.

942 Hereniko, V. (1990). Polynesian Clowns and Satirical Comedies. Ph. D Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 373 p. + one videocassette.

943 Howard, A. (1962). Change and Stability in the Rotuman System of Land Tenure. Doctoral Dissertation, Stanford University.

944 Ladefoged, T. N. (1993). Evolutionary Process in an Oceanic Chiefdom: Intergroup Aggression and Political Integration in Traditional Rotuman Society. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Hawai'i.

945 Langi, J. (1971). The History of the Church in its Rotuman Setting: An Introductory Outline. B. D. Thesis, Pacific Theological College. 90 p.

946 Managreve, M. (1958). A Critical Examination of Education in Rotuma (with special reference to reading and arithmetic). Masters Thesis, University of New Zealand, Auckland. 74 p.

947 McAllister, J. (1972). Predispositions of Primitive Societies Towards Participation in the Market Economy. Dipl. Agr. Econ. Thesis, University of New England, Armidale. Chapter 2.

948 McClatchey, W. C. (1993). Studies on the Ethnobotany of the Island of Rotuma. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. 328 p.

949 McClatchey, W. C. (1995). A revision of the genus Metroxylon (sago palms). Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville.

950 N'Yeurt, A. D. R. (1993). A Floristic Survey of the Intertidal and Shallow Benthic Marine Algae of Rotuma. M. Sc. Thesis, The University of the South Pacific, Suva. 278 p. + 212 Figures.

951 Rensel, J. (1994). For Love or Money? Interhousehold Exchange and the Economy of Rotuma. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu. xv + 348 p.

Entomology

952 Robinson, G. S. (1975). Macrolepidoptera of Fiji and Rotuma: A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Study. Oxford: E. W. Classey; Biddles Ltd, Guildford, Surrey. vii + 362 p. Maps 1-15; plate figs 1-357; text figs 1-173; index 1-6.

953 Zimmerman, E. C. (1943). Some curculionidae from Rotuma Island (coleoptera). Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai'i 17(14): 183-189.

Herpetology

954 Anonymous. (1954). Galapagos tortoises in Rotuma. Pacific Islands Monthly 23(12): 18.

955 Boddam-Whetham, J. W. (1876). Pearls of the Pacific. Hurst and Blackett, London, pp. 261-273.

956 Boulenger, G. A. (1897a). On the reptiles of Rotuma, Polynesia. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 6(20): 306-307.

957 Low, E. T. (1946). The Rotuma alligator. Pacific Islands Monthly 17(2): 46.

958 Ryan, P. (1988). Fiji's Natural Heritage. Southwestern Publishing, Auckland, pp. 108-109.

959 Zug, G. R.; V. G. Springer; J. T. Williams and G. D. Johnson. (1988). The vertebrates of Rotuma and surrounding waters. Atoll Research Bulletin 316: 1-25.

960 Zug, G. R. (1991). Lizards of Fiji: natural history and systematics. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Zoology 2, pp. 1, 7-9, 41-42, 74-78, 81-85, 97, 117, 119-120. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu.

Ichthyology

961 Boulenger, G. A. (1897b). A list of the fishes obtained by Mr J. Stanley Gardiner at Rotuma, South Pacific Ocean. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 6(20): 371-374.

962 Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. (1983). The Fishery Resources of Rotuma / E na la po haiasoag la kamatan hagota e Rotuma / Na sasalu ni waitui mai Rotuma. Xenographic report, Fisheries Division, Fiji Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Suva. 31 p.

963 Geraghty, P. A. (1994). Proto Central Pacific fish names. In A. K. Pawley and M. D. Ross, eds., Austronesian Terminologies: Continuity and Change. Pacific Linguistics, Canberra. vii + 624 p.

964 Springer, V. G. (1988). Rotuma lewisi, new genus and species of fish from the Southwest Pacific (Gobioidei, Xenisthmidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 101(3): 530-539.

965 Zug, G. R.; V. G. Springer; J. T. Williams and G. D. Johnson. (1988). The vertebrates of Rotuma and surrounding waters. Atoll Research Bulletin 316: 1-25.

Ornithology

966 Clark, R. (1982). Proto-Polynesian birds. In J. Siikala, ed., Oceania Studies: Essays in Honour of Aarne A. Koskinen, pp. 121-143. Finnish Anthropological Institute, Helsinki. 264 p.

967 Clunie, F. (1985). Notes on the bats and birds of Rotuma. Domodomo 3(4): 153-160.

968 Gadow, H. (1898). List of the birds of the Island of Rotumah. Ibis 4(7): 42-45.

ROTUMAN MATERIAL ON MICROFILM AT THE HAMILTON LIBRARY, UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I AT MANOA

Reel # Subject
________________________________________________________________________________

SO1248 Grey, Sir G. and W. H. I. Bleek. (1858-1859). Fiji Islands and Rotuma. In Grey, Sir G., ed., The Library of His Excellency Sir George Grey, K. C. B., part 3. S. Solomon, Cape Town; sold by Trubner and Co. In four parts, with separate pagings for each part.

S10476 Thurston, Sir J. B. (c. 1856-1926). Papers of J. B. Thurston (1836-1897). [Papers include: Biography and genealogical notes from various sources, "commonplace book," and diaries for 1854-1856, 1967, 1874-1894, chiefly about Rotuma, Fiji. Microfilm. Canberra ACT: Microfilmed for National Library of Australia & Public Library of N. S. W. [by] A. L. Faber, ca. 1991. 1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm. (A. J. C. P.; reel M691)].

S10477 MS 78 Rotuma papers, 1879-1918. [The reels comprise: Reel 1: v. 1. Annexation and administration of Rotuma, 1879-1880. v. 2. Minutes of Council meetings, 1881-1886. v. 3. Minutes of Council meetings, 1886-1899. v. 4. Letters to the Governor and Colonial Secretary, 1881-1884. Reel 2: v. 5. Letter book, Deputy Commissioner for Rotuma, 1879-1888. v. 6. Letter book, 1881-1884. v. 7. Official letters, 1884-1885. v. 8. Letter book, 1887-1895. Reel 3: v. 9. Letter book, 1895-1905. v. 10. Letter book, 1917-1918]. Copy of microfilm in the National Library of New Zealand, thought to have been acquired ca. 1950 from the Fiji Government, through W. J. E. Eason.

ROTUMAN MATERIAL ON MICROFILM AT THE MITCHELL LIBRARY, STATE LIBRARY OF NEW SOUTH WALES, AUSTRALIA

Reel # Subject
______________________________________________________________________________

B519 1-2 Lomberg, E. W. G. (1864-1869). Diaries.

B537 vol. 1 CY 206 Lyth, Rev. R. B. (1848). Voyaging Journal.

FM4/3579 Thurston, Sir J. B. (1865). Diary of a trip from Rotuma to Fiji, June-Aug. 1865 on the brig John Wesley, with notes on Rotuma. In Papers, 1836-1897. Originals in National Library of Australia, Canberra.

ROTUMAN MATERIAL ON MICROFILM AT THE FIJI NATIONAL ARCHIVES, SUVA

MF Reel # Subject
________________________________________________________________________________

212 Churchward, C. M. Miscellaneous papers, 1882-1967. 1 reel, 322 frames posit. b. & w. , non-perf. , 35 mm.

215 Roman Catholic Mission, Fiji. Extracts from correspondence with mission stations at Rotuma, 1846-1889.

214 Roman Catholic Mission, Fiji. Correspondence with mission stations at Rotuma, 1868-1930.

231 Roman Catholic Mission, Fiji. Correspondence with mission stations at Rotuma, 1894-1930.

ROTUMAN MATERIAL ON MICROFILM AT THE PACIFIC MANUSCRIPTS BUREAU, CANBERRA, AUSTRALIA

PMB Reel # Subject
________________________________________________________________________________

157 Langi, J. (1971). The History of the Church in its Rotuman Setting: an Introductory Outline. B. D. Thesis, Pacific Theological College, Suva. 90 p.

158 Churchward, C. M. (1882-1967). Papers.

[The papers comprise: Diary of a visit to Rotuma, 1931; Notes on dealings with Resident Commissioner, Rotuma, 1931; Subsidiary documents re above; Rotuma letters, 1932-1937; Rotuman beliefs and customs; Memorandum re Rotuma Cession Day celebrations, 1967; Copy of Ao Fo'ou, 12/5/67; Records of the Land Titles Commission, Rotuma, 1882-1883; Notes on Rotuman history and Rotuma Circuit (Methodist Mission) reports, 1921, 1924-1928; Account by Mesulama Titifanua (Rotuman missionary) of sojourn in New Britain, 1927-1928; Notes on conversation with Takalaigau, 1934]. Microfilm copy of original held by Methodist Church in Fiji, Epworth House, Marks Street, Suva.

159 Catholic Mission, Fiji. (c. 1950). Historical accounts of Rotuma,1868-1949.

[The accounts comprise: (1) Histoire de Rotuma, by Fr Joseph Trouillet, SM. This is in three exercise books covering the periods: a. Depuis l'origine des temps fabuleux jusqu'au retour des Missionaires Catholiques en 1868. b. Depuis le retour des Catholiques en 1868 jusqu'à l'annexion en Juin 1881. c. Depuis Juin 1881-la fin de 1890. (2) The foregoing Histoire de Rotuma contained in two exercise books labelled I Cahier and II Cahier. (3) A journal kept on Rotuma from 1868 to 1871 by Fr. L. Dezest, SM (one exercise book labelled Journal, I Cahier). (4) A journal kept on Rotuma from 1868 to 1890 first by Fr Dezest, then by Fr Trouillet. (Three exercise books labelled: Journal II Cahier, Journal III Cahier and Journal IV Cahier). (5) An account of Rotuma in about 1824 in Domeny de Rienzi's Oceanie, translated by Dr Hugh MacDonald (typescript). (6) An Histoire de Rotuma covering the period 1837-1923. Author unknown (typescript). (7) An account entitled La Premiere Soeur Missionaire à Rotuma. (8) Historique de la Station St Michel, Upu, Rotuma, dated 7 April 1949, and signed by L. Soubeyran. (9) Historique de la Station Notre Dame des Victoires, Sumi, Rotuma, dated 28 April 1949. (10) Rotuma Brothers' School - Extracts from Council Decisions, 1901-1908. (11) Newspaper clippings, 1917, 1932]. Microfilm copy of originals held by Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

160 Marist Fathers, Oceania Missions. Letters to Rotuma from Bishops Bataillon, Elloy, Lamaze,and Fr. Poupinel: 1868-1888. [33 items. Index and summaries in English at beginning of reel]. Copy of originals held at the Catholic Archdiocesan Office, Suva.

205, 233 Cheever, G. N. (1834). Log of the ship Emerald. Frame 31.

223 Osborn, J. W. (1835). Log of the Ship Emerald of Salem, Captain John H. Eagleston. Frame 151, p. 167.

428-9 Anonymous. (one reel) has letters from Rotuma in French, some in English.

458 Anonymous. Correspondence from the Catholic missions in Rotuma (French).

467 Catholic Mission, Fiji. Records, 1926-1970.

SELECTED AUDIOVISUAL MATERIAL

Audiovisual Material Housed IN the Pacific Collection, Audiovisual and Micrographic Rooms, The University of the South Pacific, Suva

VHS Video Tape # Author and Content
________________________________________________________________________________

V7 Hereniko, V. Clown, Clown and Mea, Lopta Day 1-10.

V8 Hereniko, V. Rotuma - Mea Village, At Sea, Net Fishing.

V9 Hereniko, V. Rotuma - Church Choir, Fara, Church Service.

v10 Hereniko, V. The "Hån mane ' åk su" in a Rotuman Wedding. (17 minutes).

V18 The University of the South Pacific. Rotuma - The Lost Paradise.

CATHOLIC MISSIONARY PERIODICALS

Articles relating to Rotuma published in Catholic missionary periodicals
(extracted from Streit and Dindinger, 1955)

Annales des Missions de l'Océanie, Lyon:

vol. 2 (c. 1860): 175-181.

vol. 5 (1884-1885): 72-82, [Details sur la mission de Rotuma adressés par le P. Trouillet, de la Société de Marie, a l'abbé Bouchart (Rotuma, 25. 8. 1877)], 276-284.

vol. 6 (1886-1887): 224-226, 508-512.

vol. 7 (1888-1889): 42-57.

vol. 8 (c. 1890): 305-311.

vol. 9 (1895): 164-168, 379-385.

vol. 11 (1903-1906): 50-59, 63-65, 108-119, 499-510, 514-518.

vol. 12 (1907-1910): 203-226, 412-414, 418-423, 539-543, 554-565.

vol. 13 (1911-1921): 230-234, 494-498, 516-523.

Annales de la Société de Marie, Lyon:

vol. 2 (1924-1925): 547-548.

vol. 5 (1930-1931): 154-159.

vol. 7 (1934-1935): 467-468, 493-496.

vol. 8 (1936-1937): 21-25, 89, 526-527, 177-178.

Annales des Missions de la Société de Marie, Lyon:

vol. 1 (1856-1860): 25-27, 463-468.

vol. 2 (1861-1866): 400-406.

vol. 3 (1870-1875): 25-36, 94-98, 112-120.

vol. 4 (1876-1880): 72-80, 412-416.

vol. 5 (1880-1885): 72-82, 274-276.

Annales de la Propagation de la Foi, Lyon:

vol. 9: 273, 277.

1847: 269.

vol. 14: 285.

vol. 20 (1848): 352-363 [letter by Fr. R. P. Verne of 20. 5. 1847].

1871: 150-154.

vol. 109 (1937): 54-55.

L'Arche d'Alliance, Paris:

vol. 1 (1847-1849): 276-291, 301-313 [possibly by Fr. R. P. Verne].

Les Missions Catholiques, Lyon:

vol. 7 (1875): 267.

vol. 9 (1877): 117-119 [letter by J. -B. Trouillet dated May, 1876].

vol. 14 (1882): 623.

vol. 19 (1887): 300 [obituary of Fr. Favier].

vol. 20 (1888): 623.

vol. 31 (1899): 569 [short note by Fr. J. B. Chevreuil].

vol. 35 (1903): 624.

vol. 39 (1907): 624.

vol. 43 (1911): 426.

vol. 69 (1937): 492.

L'écho des Écoles Apostoliques de la Société de Marie, Arlon:

Année 2 (1913): 109-110.

Missions des îles, Paris:

vol. 2 (1948): 71-74.

Le Diocèse de Namur, Mission Gembloux:

1932: 38.

De Heilige Kruistocht, Hulst:

vol. 15 (1935-1936): 186-188.

vol. 17 (1937-1938): 20-21, 142-143.

vol. 19 (1939-1940): 118-120.

The Marist Messenger, Dunedin:

vol. 8 (1937): February, p. 26; March, p. 19; August, p. 11; November, p. 28.

vol. 9 (1938): October, pp. 7-8.

Catholic Missions, New York:

vol. 5 (1911): 108-111.

Le Missione Catoliche, Milano:

vol. 6 (1877): 121-122 .

vol. 33 (1904): 342.

Katholische Missionen:

serial article by Father J. B. Chevreuil on "Alte Sitten und Gebraeuche auf der Insel Rotuma (Ozeanien)". pp 71-74, 92-93, 125, 138-139, 155-157.

---

METHODIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY DOCUMENTS (FNA)
(INCLUDING REGISTERS OF BAPTISMS AND MARRIAGES)

Documents Pertaining to Rotuma transferred to the Fiji National Archives, Suva, from the Methodist Missionary Society of Australasia, Fiji District, in 1964

INCLUDES LETTERS AND REGISTERS (BAPTISMS AND MARRIAGES)
AND EXCLUDES ACCOUNT BOOKS AND LEDGERS

Rotuma Circuit

A. Correspondence

1. Outward letters of superintendent of Rotuma Circuit (Rev. C. M. Churchward). 1936.

Includes letters to Chairman and other Mission staff and to local ministers, firms and personages in Rotuma.

Ref.: Rotuma/A/1.

B. Minute Books

1. Rotuma Circuit - Minutes of Quarterly Meetings, 1909-1916 and 1920-1930.

Ref.: Rotuma/B/1

2. Minutes of Quarterly, Local Preachers and Annual Meetings. February 1940 to February 1947.

Ref.:Rotuma/B/2

3. Rotuma Circuit Minute Book. 1948-1953.

Ref.: Rotuma/B/3

4. Rotuma Circuit Minute Book. 1953-1957.

Ref.: Rotuma/B/4.

C. Registers

1. Rotuma Circuit

(a) Register of Baptisms (Feb. 16, 1908 - Oct. 19, 1915) and Marriages (Oct. 10, 1908 - Sept. 16, 1909).

Ref.: Rotuma/C/1(a)

(b) Register of Baptisms (Jan. 13, 1911 - Feb. 11, 1939) and Marriages (Oct. 26, 1910 - May 19, 1939).

Ref.: Rotuma/C/1(b)

2. (Rotuma Circuit) Oinafa Branch

Register of Baptisms (May 5, 1930 - Jan. 14, 1951) and Marriages (July 11, 1930 - Aug. 28, 1954) [contains some baptisms and marriages performed at Noa'tau and Motusa].

Ref.: Rotuma/C/2

D. Letters

1. Notes and Instructions written by Rev. C. M. Churchward for Rev. L. C. M. Donaldson (Baptist and ex Presbyterian Minister) on latter's departure for temporary service in Rotuma. Dec. 20, 1936. Includes Inventory of Mission House, Rotuma; preaching places and itinerary, and a Map of Rotuma. Also some notes on stores, medicines, schools, and account books.

Ref.: M/92/D

2. Various letters of Rev. C. M. Churchward to and from Chairman of District and other Mission staff, 1936-1937. Topics include Fijian Hymn Book, Rotuman legends, Rotuman appointment, and Fijian Grammar.

Ref.: M/92/E

E. Rotuman Dictionary, 1935-1936

"Carbon copy (in two boxes) of C. M. Churchward's Rotuman Dictionary (unrevised and not quite complete). Entrusted to the New South Wales Auxiliary of the British and Foreign Bible Society in October 1937, for safe-keeping". First box letters A-M; second box letters N-Z.

Ref.: M/92/F